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Meyer v. Adams Express Co.

Theodore F. Meyer v. Adams Express Company

Meyer v. Adams Express Co., 132 N.E. 672 (Mass. 1921)
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Court
Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court · State Highest Courts
Decided
November 22, 1921
Judges
Crosby
Citations
132 N.E. 672240 Mass. 941921 Mass. LEXIS 1146
Headnotes
Evidence, Presumptions and burden of proof; Of value; Opinion: expert; Competency. In an action to recover from the defendant, a common carrier, the value of a keg of acid violet dye alleged to have been delivered in April, 1917, to the defendant and lost by it in May, 1917, the plaintiff, who was the owner of the dye, testiffed that during 1917 he was a dealer in dye stuffs at the place of shipment; that he personally packed the dye in question; that he had dealt considerably in the particular kind of dye stuff that was shipped; that he was familiar with the value of dye stuffs at that time and that although he had made no examinatian of the contents of the keg before shipment, he had taken a sample of the contents of the keg in question, had examined it and had had it tested. Subject to an exception by the defendant the plaintiff was allowed to testify as to the market value of the lost dye. Held, that (1) Where the value of property real or personal is in controversy the owner thereof may be presumed to have such familiarity with it as to be qualified to express an opinion as to its value; (2) The evidence, apart from the fact that it was the testimony of the owner, warranted a finding that the plaintiff was competent to give his opinion as evidence upon the subject of the market value of the lost dye.
Summary
Contract or tort to recover the value of a keg of “Acid Violet Dye” alleged to have been delivered in April, 1917, to the defendant and lost by it in May, 1917. Writ dated December 10, 1918. In the Superior Court the action was heard by Lawton, J., without a jury. Material evidence is described in the opinion. The judge found for the plaintiff in the sum of $1,946.66; and the defendant alleged exceptions.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Crosby

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Crosby, J.

This is an action to recover the value of a keg of “Acid Violet Dye,” alleged to have been lost by the defendant. The sole question presented is whether the trial judge erred in permitting the plaintiff to testify as to the market value of the property so lost.

The plaintiff testified that, during the year 1917, he was in the business of dealing in dye stuffs in the city where the goods were delivered to the defendant for shipment; that he personally packed them; that he had dealt considerably in the particular kind of dye stuff that was shipped, and was familiar with the value of dye stuffs at that time. Although he testified that he made no examination of the contents of the keg before shipment, he also testified that he had taken a sample of it, which he had examined and had had tested.

It is well settled that where the value of property, real or personal, is in controversy, the owner thereof may be presumed to have such familiarity with it as to be qualified to express an opinion as to its value. Shattuck v. Stoneham Branch Railroad, 6 Allen, 115 . Blaney v. Salem, 160 Mass. 303 . Lincoln v. Commonwealth 164 Mass. 368, 380 . Shea v. Hudson, 165 Mass. 43 . Jackson v. Innes, 231 Mass. 558, 561 .

Apart from the fact that the testimony admitted was that of the owner, there was evidence tending to show that he was in *96 possession of special knowledge of the value of dye stuff of the kind in question, and which well warranted the judge in finding that the plaintiff was competent to give his opinion as evidence upon that subject. Webber v. Eastern Railroad, 2 Met. 147 , 149. Shaw v. Charlestown, 2 Gray, 107 , Lawton v. Chase, 108 Mass. 238, 241 . Muskeget Island Club v. Nantucket, 185 Mass. 303 .

It follows that the evidence was rightly admitted.

Exceptions overruled.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

Cited by 15 cases

View all citing references →
1934: 11935: 21945: 21946: 11948: 11950: 11951: 11958: 11961: 21980: 11983: 11996: 119342026peak 1935 · 2

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Caten v. Salt City Movers & Storage Co.149 F.2d 428 (2d Cir. 1945)
  2. Shikany v. Salt Creek Transp. Co.45 P.2d 645 (Wyo. 1935)
  3. CBI Partners Ltd. Partnership v. Town of Chatham671 N.E.2d 523 (Mass. App. Ct. 1996)
  4. Louisville N. R. Co. v. Hill212 S.W.2d 320 (Ky. Ct. App. 1948)
  5. Menici v. Orton Crane & Shovel Co.285 Mass. 499 (1934)
  6. Rubin v. Town of Arlington99 N.E.2d 30 (Mass. 1951)

Most recent

  1. CBI Partners Ltd. Partnership v. Town of Chatham671 N.E.2d 523 (Mass. App. Ct. 1996)
  2. Neustadt v. Gennelly1983 Mass. App. Div. 52 (1983)
  3. Hewi v. Cerrione1980 Mass. App. Div. 26 (1980)
  4. Hamilton v. Brown21 Mass. App. Dec. 100 (1961)
  5. Nazzaro v. O'Connell21 Mass. App. Dec. 108 (1961)
  6. Willey v. Cafrella146 N.E.2d 895 (Mass. 1958)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 6

DepthCaseCited by
Lincoln v. Commonwealth, 41 N.E. 489 (Mass. 1895) 44
Jackson v. Innes, 121 N.E. 489 (Mass. 1919) 40
Shea v. Hudson, 42 N.E. 114 (Mass. 1895) 32
Muskeget Island Club v. Inhabitants of Nantucket, 70 N.E. 61 (Mass. 1904) 31
Lawton v. Chase, 108 Mass. 238 (1871) 16
Blaney v. City of Salem, 35 N.E. 858 (Mass. 1894) 8

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