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Perkins v. Perkins

Perkins v. Perkins, 27 Ala. 479 (1855)
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Court
Supreme Court of Alabama · State Highest Courts
Decided
June 15, 1855
Judges
Groldth, Waite
Citations
27 Ala. 479
Headnotes
[MOTION FOR RENDITION OF FINAL DECREE NUNC PRO TUNC.] 1. Evidence held insufficient. — An entry, made by a judge of probate on Ms trial docket, in these words, “Estate of Solomon Perkins, dec’d. Pinal settlement — Settlement made”, in connection with memoranda endorsed on the executors’ account current by one ol' the attorneys in the cause, showing the terms of the settlement, and the parol evidence of the judge that he had pronounced an oral decree in conformity with the memoranda, is insufficient to authorize the rendition of a final decree at a subsequent term nunc pro tunc.
Summary
Appeal from the Court of Probate of Wilcox. MotioN by Samuel F. Perkins, at the May term, 1853, for the rendition of a final decree against the executors of Solomon Perkins, deceased, nunc fro tunc as of the 14th April, 1851. The court granted the motion, and its action is now assigned for error.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Groldthwaite

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GrOLDTH.WAITE, J.

The rule as laid down in Hudson v. Hudson, 20 Ala. 364 ,. is, that no judgment can be amended, *480 unless the amendment is authorized by matter of record, or by some entry made by or under the authority of the court, which entry must bo shown by the record of the cause, or at least by some office book required to be kept by law. Here the amendment was predicated on an entry, made by the judge of the Probate Court on his trial docket, in these words :

“Estate oe SolomoN PbrkiNs, deceased.

“Final settlement. Settlement made

and the terms of the settlement were proved by memoranda endorsed on the account current, not made under the direction of the court, but by the attorney in the cause, and the evidence of the judge, to the effect that he pronounced an oral deci’ee in conformity with these memoranda.

If we can hold this sufficient, there is no telling where we are to stop. If a judge can refresh his memory, by writings made by a third person, and prove the terms of his decree in that way, it is the same in principle, as allowing the terms of any judgment, verdict, or decree, to be established altogether by oral testimony; and this would be a very dangerous precedent, and going much farther than any of our decisions warrant.

The decree must be reversed, and the cause remanded.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1857–1858: 11913–1914: 11935–1936: 11941–1942: 11963–1964: 218572026peak 1963 · 2

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. DuBoise v. DuBoise153 So. 2d 778 (Ala. 1963)
  2. Du Pree v. Hart8 So. 2d 183 (Ala. 1942)
  3. Stewart's Adm'r v. Stewart's Heirs31 Ala. 207 (1857)
  4. Campbell v. Beyers66 So. 651 (Ala. 1914)
  5. Happy Coal Co. v. Brashear92 S.W.2d 23 (Ky. Ct. App. 1935)
  6. Gorum v. Samuel151 So. 2d 393 (Ala. 1963)

Most recent

  1. DuBoise v. DuBoise153 So. 2d 778 (Ala. 1963)
  2. Gorum v. Samuel151 So. 2d 393 (Ala. 1963)
  3. Du Pree v. Hart8 So. 2d 183 (Ala. 1942)
  4. Happy Coal Co. v. Brashear92 S.W.2d 23 (Ky. Ct. App. 1935)
  5. Campbell v. Beyers66 So. 651 (Ala. 1914)
  6. Stewart's Adm'r v. Stewart's Heirs31 Ala. 207 (1857)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 1

DepthCaseCited by
Hudson v. Hudson, 20 Ala. 364 (1852) 15

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