TaiLexi AI U.S. Case Law

People ex rel. Cunningham v. Quinn

People ex rel. Cunningham v. Quinn, County Judge

People ex rel. Cunningham v. Quinn, 12 Colo. 473 (1889)
Download
Format
Include

Star paging (*137) is kept for pin cites.

Court
Supreme Court of Colorado · State Highest Courts
Decided
April 15, 1889
Citations
12 Colo. 473
Headnotes
1. Appeal — Conditions Precedent to Exercise of Right Not Authorized.— An appeal is a statutory right and may be perfected in the manner therein prescribed. Additional burdens cannot be imposed as conditions precedent to the exercise of this right by rules of courts. 2. Same — Payment of Accrued Costs Cannot be Required by Rule of Court.— In the absence of statutory authority the county court cannot by a rule require parties appealing from its judgments to pay all accrued costs prior to the perfecting of their appeals.
Summary
Petition for Mandamus. This is an original proceeding, instituted for the purpose of obtaining a writ of mandamus to compel the defendant, P. P. Quinn, as county judge and acting clerk of the county court of Eagle county, upon the payment of the legal fees therefor by these petitioners, to accept and file a certain appeal bond and certain notices of appeal in a case lately tried' in said county court, wherein James B. Taylor obtained a judgment against these petitioners for the sum of $275.68 and costs of suit, and also to compel the respondent to make out and certify a proper transcript of record in said cause, the respondent refusing to do said acts unless his entire costs in said cause are first paid to him, basing such refusal in his answer upon the following rule of the said county court: “ Rule 8*. The clerk of this court may require the party appealing from any judgment or order of this court to the district or supreme court, that he, or she or they, pay all accrued costs before taking any further steps in the case.” The authority of the court to make said rule is attacked by demurrer to the answer.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court

Text extracted by OCR from a scanned original; check the original for exact wording.

Per Curiam.

It has been repeatedly held by this court that the right to a change of venue is a statutory right, and that a party complying with the requirements of the statute is entitled to such change, and that, in the absence of statutory authority therefor, the courts cannot require the payment of accrued costs as a condition precedent to such change. O’Connell v. Gavett, 7 Colo. 40, 42 ; Publishing Co. v. Moore, 10 Colo. 257 . The right of appeal from the county courts to this court is also a statutory right, and the statute provides the manner in which such appeals may be perfected (sec. 338, Code 1877); and no rule of court can deprive a party of this right, or impose additional burdens as conditions precedent to its exercise.

Under the statute, a party praying for an appeal is required to file a bond “in a reasonable sum, sufficient to cover the amount of the judgment appealed from and costs, conditioned for the payment of the judgment, costs, interest and damages in case the judgment shall be affirmed; ” but we know of no statute by which he *475 may be required to pay the accrued costs in the case at the time of perfecting the appeal, and, in the absence of such statutory authority, the right of the clerk to impose such a condition cannot be maintained. The statutes make further provision for the protection of court and other officers by permitting them to collect their legal fees in advance; and if this right is not insisted upon at the proper time, the officer must be understood to have waived it, and to have consented that such fees shall abide the result of the suit. Lick v. Madden, 25 Cal. 203-211.

No question is raised by the pleadings as to the form of the bond tendered, or the sufficiency of the sureties thereon; and, it being admitted that the respondent’s legal fees for the services desired have been tendered him, the rule that mandamus lies to compel the performance of purely ministerial duties is applicable. High, Extr. Rem. § 81.

We think the demurrer to the answer should be sustained, and the peremptory writ of mandamus awarded in accordance with the prayer of the petition; and it is so ordered.

Writ awarded.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1904: 11908: 11917: 11918: 119042026peak 1904 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Drennen v. Johnson65 Colo. 381 (1918)
  2. Goodwin v. Bickford1908 OK 6, 93 P. 548
  3. Wigton v. Wigton169 P. 133 (Colo. 1917)
  4. Teller v. Sievers20 Colo. App. 109 (1904)

Most recent

  1. Drennen v. Johnson65 Colo. 381 (1918)
  2. Wigton v. Wigton169 P. 133 (Colo. 1917)
  3. Goodwin v. Bickford1908 OK 6, 93 P. 548
  4. Teller v. Sievers20 Colo. App. 109 (1904)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 2

DepthCaseCited by
O'Connell v. Gavett, 7 Colo. 40 (1883) 2
South Pueblo News Printing & Publ'g Co. v. Moore, 10 Colo. 254 (1887) 1

Keyboard shortcuts

/Focus the search box
j kNext / previous result
EnterOpen the selected result
xAdd / remove the selected result from the download list
n pNext / previous search term in a case
cCopy the citation of the current case
+ −Larger / smaller reading text
?Show this list