TaiLexi AI U.S. Case Law

Briscoe v. Huff

John Briscoe, Administrator, Etc. v. Sandy P. Huff

Briscoe v. Huff, 75 Mo. App. 288 (1898)
Download
Format
Include

Star paging (*137) is kept for pin cites.

Court
Missouri Court of Appeals · State Appellate Courts
Decided
May 2, 1898
Judges
Gill
Citations
75 Mo. App. 2881898 Mo. App. LEXIS 425
Disposition
Affirmed.
Headnotes
1. Bills and. Notes: limitation: date op credit. A credit entered on a note by the payee before the period of limit is complete will keep it alive, but the entry, of itself, is not sufficient evidence that it was made at the time, and there must be evidence aliunde showing the time when the entry was in fact made. 2. Evidence: itemized account : waiver. Where appellant objects to the introduction of an itemized book account but afterward himself put the same book in with all the accounts he waives his objection.
Summary
Appeal from the Moniteau Circuit Court. — Hon. D. W. Shackleford, Judge. (1) Our contention is, that the indorsement of the $80 payment is insufficient to go to the jury, and that the court erred in withdrawing the first instruction offered by plaintiff and given before the argument to the jury, and in refusing instruction number 5 offered by the plaintiff. Haver, Adm’r, v. Schwyhart, 48 Mo. App. 50; s. o., 39 Mo. App. 303; 1 Grreenl. on Ev., sec. 122; Loewer v. Haug, 20 Mo. App. 163; Smith v. Zimmerman, 57 Mo. App. 519. (2) The court committed manifest error in permitting the so-called itemized account to go to the jury as evidence on the counterclaim. , It is no such book account as contemplated by the statute. R. S. 1889, sec. 8918; Ittnerv. Exposition, 97 Mo. 561; State ex rel. v. Smith, 89 Mo. 408; Marion B. & W. Co. v. Carreras, 26 Mo. App. 229; R’y v. Coombs & Bro. Com. Co., 71 Mo. App. 299. (1) The note sued upon was clearly barred by the statute of limitations, unless there was a part payment within ten years prior to the institution of the suit. There was no proof of any such payment. The only evidence, from which the fact of payment is sought to be deduced, is the indorsement on the back of the note. Haver v. Schwyhart, 39 Mo. App. 303, 305; s. o., 48 Mo. App. 50; Smith v.'Zimmerman, 51 Mo. App. 519; Goddard v. Williamson, 77 Mo. 131; Loewer v. Haug, 20 Mo. App. 163. (2) Plaintiff’s book account is competent, and the statute authorized him testify to the entries therein. He had the right to state in whose handwriting the charges were, and when they were made. 2 Wagner Statutes, sec. 8918.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Gill

Text extracted by OCR from a scanned original; check the original for exact wording.

Gill, J. —

statement. This is a suit on a promissory note for $275.50 due by its terms February 12, 1884. The action was begun in February, 1896. The defenses were — payment, plea of the statute of limitations of ten years, and, in addition, defendant set up a counterclaim on account of work and labor done for the payee at his request. On the back of the note appears a credit thus indorsed: “Aug. 1886, received of S. P. Huff on the within note, eighty dollars.”

At the close of the evidence the court instructed the jury “that this suit was not instituted until more than ten years after note sued on became due, and there is no evidence in this ease that a payment was made thereon within ten years before suit was com *290 menced, and the note is barred by the statute of limitations, and plaintiff can not recover upon said note, leaving as the only question for you to pass upon the counterclaim,” etc. ■ Thereupon the jury returned a verdict for defendant, and awarded him $33.50 on his counterclaim, and plaintiff appeals.

Blnmftft"on“0deaSte of credit. It is clear that the note was barred by the statute unless saved by the credit indorsed thereon. If the payment was made at the time indicated by the written indorsement (that is August, 1886), then clearly the mote was not barred. A credit entered by the payee or at his direction fairing the life of the note (that is before the statute had run) makes a prima facie case of payment. But in order to have this effect it must be shown that the credit was entered before the note was barred for at that time such entry was against the interest of the payee, but not so when indorsed after the statute had run. The weakness of plaintiff’s case is here; he did not prove that the indorsement on the note was made while the note was yet alive. Witness Hazell, at most, only testified that he wrote the indorsement by the direction of the payee; that no payment was made at the time and that he knew nothing of any payment being made by defendant; and that he, the witness, had no recollection as to the time when the indorsement was made on the note, did not remember anything about it. The sole reliance then to prove that the indorsement was made at its date is the indorsement itself; but the indorsement alone is not evidence of that fact. Haver v. Schwyhart, 39 Mo. App. 303 ; s. c., 48 Mo. App. 50 . As there said, “there should be other evidence showing that the indorsement was entered on the note at the time it purports to have been.” In order to get the benefit of this indorsement plaintiff was bound to prove aliunde that the same was entered *291 before the ten years after the note’s maturity had expired. Goddard v. Williamson’s Adm’r, 72 Mo. 131 . On this matter of limitation, then, the court’s instruction was proper.

E!zed account!”' As to the defendant’s counterclaim, plaintiff objects to the court’s action in admitting an itemized book account kept by defendant. Of this, it is sufficient to say that plaintiff himself subsequently put the book and all the accounts in evidence; he thereby waived all objections thereto. The judgment must be affirmed.

All concur.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1907: 11908: 11910: 11912: 11913: 11914: 11915: 11921: 119072026peak 1907 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Arthur & Co. v. Burke145 P. 974 (Wash. 1915)
  2. Berryman v. Becker158 S.W. 899 (Mo. Ct. App. 1913)
  3. Crow v. Crow100 S.W. 1123 (Mo. Ct. App. 1907)
  4. Smith v. Brinkley132 S.W. 301 (Mo. Ct. App. 1910)
  5. Brown v. Carson111 S.W. 1181 (Mo. Ct. App. 1908)
  6. Ford v. Stevens Motor Car. Co.232 S.W. 222 (Mo. Ct. App. 1921)

Most recent

  1. Ford v. Stevens Motor Car. Co.232 S.W. 222 (Mo. Ct. App. 1921)
  2. Arthur & Co. v. Burke145 P. 974 (Wash. 1915)
  3. Ray v. McConnell165 S.W. 394 (Mo. Ct. App. 1914)
  4. Berryman v. Becker158 S.W. 899 (Mo. Ct. App. 1913)
  5. Fry v. Smith142 S.W. 739 (Mo. Ct. App. 1912)
  6. Smith v. Brinkley132 S.W. 301 (Mo. Ct. App. 1910)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 3

DepthCaseCited by
Goddard v. William's Adm'r, 72 Mo. 131 (1880) 23
Haver v. Schwyhart, 39 Mo. App. 303 (1890) 16
Haver v. Schwyhart, 48 Mo. App. 50 (1892) 8

Keyboard shortcuts

/Focus the search box
j kNext / previous result
EnterOpen the selected result
xAdd / remove the selected result from the download list
n pNext / previous search term in a case
cCopy the citation of the current case
+ −Larger / smaller reading text
?Show this list