United States v. Grubert
UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee v. Michael T. GRUBERT, Defendant-Appellant
Opinion
PER CURIAM:
* Michael T. Grubert pleaded guilty to possession of child pornography and was sentenced to a 90-month term of imprisonment and to a 10-year period of supervised release. As a special condition of his supervision, Grubert was ordered to “participate in a mental health program as deemed necessary and approved by the probation officer.”
Grubert argues that the district court committed plain error by delegating to the probation officer the authority to decide whether he should undergo mental health treatment. Citing United States v. Albro, 32 F.3d 173, 174 (5th Cir.1994), he argues that the district court impermissibly delegated its Article III power to impose conditions of supervised release by giving the probation officer discretion to decide whether he should participate in a mental health program.
*407 To show plain error, Grubert must show an error that is clear or obvious and that affects his substantial rights.
United States v. Baker, 538 F.3d 324, 332 (5th Cir.2008), cert. denied, — U.S.-, 129 S.Ct. 962 , 173 L.Ed.2d 153 (2009). Our precedents do not plainly require the result Grubert urges.
See United States v. Vega, 332 F.3d 849, 851-54 (5th Cir.2003);
United States v. Warden, 291 F.3d 363, 365-66 (5th Cir.2002). The judgment is AFFIRMED.
* Pursuant to 5th Cm.
R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5m Cm.
R. 47.5.4.
How later courts describe this case
No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.
Cited by 3 cases
View all citing references →Relies on it most ⓘ
Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.