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Harris v. Roberson

Harris v. Roberson, 139 F.2d 529 (D.D.C. 1943)
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Court
District Court, District of Columbia · Federal District Courts
Decided
December 16, 1943
Docket
No. 8411
Judges
Arnold, Edgerton, Groner
Citations
139 F.2d 52978 U.S. App. D.C. 2461943 U.S. App. LEXIS 2339

Opinion of the Court — Edgerton

Text extracted by OCR from a scanned original; check the original for exact wording.

EDGERTON, Associate Justice.

Appellants, Donald Harris and his father, sued the appellees, Roberson and the Acker Company, for personal injuries to Donald, who was six years old at the time of the accident. In the District Court judgment was entered upon a verdict for Roberson and the Acker Company.

A large platform trailer belonging to the Acker Company had been parked in a vacant lot behind appellants’ house. It was about 20 feet long, 8 feet wide, and 2% feet high. As parked, it was not dangerous to children. It had no motor. It was used for hauling heavy equipment, and there is no contention that children ever moved it or could move it. Donald' and other boys were playing on and about the trailer when Roberson, under a contract with the Acker Company, came with his truck to take it away. He ordered the boys to get off and they did so. Roberson then connected the trailer to his truck and climbed into the cab. Donald afterwards jumped back on the trailer. Roberson, from his position in the cab, could not see him. When Roberson started to drive away, Donald fell under the right rear wheel of the trailer and was injured.

Appellants contend that the District Court erred in refusing to give a charge which embodied the “attractive nuisance” doctrine. That doctrine is not applicable. It is limited to things which are dangerous to children because of the likelihood that children will meddle with them, and does not extend to things which become dangerous only when adults set them in motion. 1 For example, it does not apply to moving railroad cars. 2 The doctrine has been applied to turntables, 3 dynamite caps, 4

*530 electric wires, 5 a band car on a grade, 6 and a junk yard. 7 Roberson was required only to exercise reasonable care in moving the truck and the jury has found, on sufficient evidence, that he did so.

Appellants’ other contentions are also without merit.

Affirmed.

Cf. American Ry. Exp. Co. v. Crabtree, 6 Cir., 271 F. 287 .

Barney v. Hannibal & St. J. R. Co., 126 Mo. 372 , 28 S.W. 1069 , 26 L.R.A. 847 ; Nixon v. Montana, W. & S. W. R. Co., 50 Mont. 95 , 145 P. 8 , Ann.Cas. 1916B, 299.

Sioux City & P. R. Co. v. Stout, 17 Wall. 657 , 21 L.Ed. 745 .

Sandeen v. Tschider, 8 Cir., 205 F. 252 .

Meyer v. Menominee & M. Light & Traction Co., 151 Wis. 279 , 138 N.W. 1008 .

Cahill v. E. B. & A. L. Stone & Co., 153 Cal. 571 , 96 P. 84 , 19 L.R.A.,N.S., 1094.

Eastburn v. Levin, 72 App.D.C. 190 , 113 F.2d 176 .

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1981: 119812026peak 1981 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Holland v. Baltimore & Ohio Railroad431 A.2d 597 (D.C. 1981)

Most recent

  1. Holland v. Baltimore & Ohio Railroad431 A.2d 597 (D.C. 1981)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 8

DepthCaseCited by
R.R. Co. v. Stout, 84 U.S. (17 Wall.) 657 (1874) 549
Barney v. Hannibal & St. Joseph R.R., 28 S.W. 1069 (Mo. 1895) 68
Cahill v. E. B. & A. L. Stone & Co., 96 P. 84 (Cal. 1908) 47
Meyer v. Menominee & Marinette Light & Traction Co., 138 N.W. 1008 (Wis. 1912) 26
Nixon v. Mont., Wyo. & Southwestern Ry. Co., 145 P. 8 (Mont. 1914) 14
Eastburn v. Levin, 113 F.2d 176 (D.C. Cir. 1940) 13
Sandeen v. Tschider, 205 F. 252 (8th Cir. 1913) 6
Am. Ry. Express Co. v. Crabtree, 271 F. 287 (6th Cir. 1921) 5

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