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Hildreth v. Hough

J. M. Hildreth, in Error v. Rosell M. Hough, in Error

Hildreth v. Hough, 20 Ill. 331 (1858)
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Court
Illinois Supreme Court · State Highest Courts
Decided
April 15, 1858
Judges
Breese
Citations
20 Ill. 331
Headnotes
ERROR TO COOK. A summons issued in October, returnable on the first day of the next term, which is on the fourth Monday of October next, is a nullity; the word “ next ” refers to the month, and not to Monday; and there being more than one. term intervening between the issuing of the writ and the return day, makes it void.
Summary
This case is státed at length in the opinion of Mr. Justice Breese.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Breese

Text extracted by OCR from a scanned original; check the original for exact wording.

Breese, J. This action was commenced by issuing a summons against the defendant, October 11th, 1855, returnable to the fourth Monday of October thereafter, which summons is as follows:

COOK COUNTY, STATE OE ILLINOIS,

The People of the State of Illinois to Sheriff cf said County, Greeting :

We command you that you'summon J. M. Hildreth, if he shall be found in your county, personally to be and appear before the Circuit Court of Cook county, on the first day of the next term thereof, to be holden at the court-house, in the city of Chicago, in said county, on the fourth Monday of October next, to answer unto Resell M. Hough, Oramel S. Hough and Charles H. Seaverns, in a plea of trespass on the case, upon promises, to the damage of the plaintiff, as is said, in the sum of five hundred dollars. And have you then and there this writ, with an indorsement thereon, in what manner you shall have executed the same.

Witness, Louis D. Hoard, clerk of our said court, and the seal thereof, [seal.] at the city of Chicago aforesaid, this eleventh day of October, A. D. 1855. L. D. Cleric.

And afterwards, on the 3d day of November, A. D. 1855, the plaintiffs filed their declaration in assumpsit for cattle sold and delivered, and common counts. Damages, $500.

And upon the 21st day of November, A. D. 1855, no .plea having been filed, the default of the said defendant was then and there entered, and an order for a writ of inquiry. And upon the 31st day of March, 1856, damages were assessed by the court at five hundred dollars.

The plaintiff in error assigns for error, the rendering of the judgment in said case, in that the summons issued in said case, and upon which the action is founded, was dated October 11th, 1855, and therein, made returnable to the fourth Monday of October next, in which case the summons was, by its own provision, made returnable to the fourth Monday of October, 1856, and thereby, more than one year would intervene between the teste and return of the writ.

The error is well assigned. “ Next,” in its connection, refers ¡to month, and not to Monday; and there is, therefore, more than one term intervening the issuing the writ and the sitting of' the court. The writ is, consequently, a nullity, and the default taken irregular. Calhoun v. Webster & Hickor, 2 Scam. R. 221.

The judgment is reversed.

Judgment reversed.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1862–1863: 11866–1867: 11874–1875: 11882–1883: 11888–1889: 11892–1893: 11896–1897: 11916–1917: 11930–1931: 118622026peak 1862 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Miller v. Handy40 Ill. 448 (1866)
  2. Hochlander v. Hochlander73 Ill. 618 (1874)
  3. Levy v. Industrial Commission178 N.E. 370 (Ill. 1931)
  4. Culver v. Phelps22 N.E. 809 (Ill. 1889)
  5. Elee v. Wait28 Ill. 70 (1862)
  6. Schmitt v. Devine45 N.E. 974 (Ill. 1897)

Most recent

  1. Levy v. Industrial Commission178 N.E. 370 (Ill. 1931)
  2. Griesser v. Taylor200 Ill. App. 549 (1916)
  3. Schmitt v. Devine45 N.E. 974 (Ill. 1897)
  4. McNeer v. Boone52 Ill. App. 181 (1893)
  5. Culver v. Phelps22 N.E. 809 (Ill. 1889)
  6. Holzman v. Martinez2 N.M. 271 (1882) · Dissent

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 0

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