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Vaughn v. State

Vaughn v. The State of Iowa

Vaughn v. State, 5 Iowa 369 (1857)
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Court
Supreme Court of Iowa · State Highest Courts
Decided
December 14, 1857
Judges
Stockton
Citations
5 Iowa 369
Headnotes
Where an indictment for selling intoxicating liquors, charged that the defendant “did keep, and was concerned, engaged and employed, in owning and keeping intoxicating liquors to sell;” Held, 1. That the indictment described but a single offence; 2. That there is no distinction between-charging that a defendant “ kept intoxicating liquors to sell,” and that he kept them “with intent to sell.”
Summary
Appeal from the Dela/wa/re District!] Court. The appellant was indicted and convicted of keeping intoxicating liquors to sell, and fined twenty dollars and costs, from which judgment he has appealed to this court. On the trial, the defendant demurred to the indictment, which was overruled. The grounds of the demurrer are stated in the opinion of the court.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Stockton

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Stockton, J.

The first specification under the demurrer, against the sufficiency of the indictment, is, that more than one crime is charged in it to have been committed by the defendant. It charges that the defendant “ did keep, and was concerned, engaged and employed in owning and keeping intoxicating liquors to sell, &c.” This is in the very words of the statute, and there can be no question. *370 but that it defines, and was intended to describe, a single offence, and not two offences.

The second head of the demurrer is, that the acts stated in the indictment, do not constitute a crime. It would be a sufficient objection to this branch of the demurrer, that it does not distinctly specify the grounds of demurrer, and might, therefore, be disregarded. Code, sec. 2953; Benham v. The State, 1 Iowa, 542 . We reply to it, however, that we are unable to see the distinction, which is urged to exist, between charging that defendant “ kept intoxicating liquors to sell,” and that he kept them “with intent to sell.” The two expressions are the same in meaning. "We can conceive of no case, in which a-person could keep liquors to sell, without its being true that he kept them with intent to sell.

J udgment affirmed.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1858–1859: 11860–1861: 118582026peak 1858 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. State v. Groome10 Iowa 308 (1860)
  2. State v. Maurer7 Iowa 406 (1858)

Most recent

  1. State v. Groome10 Iowa 308 (1860)
  2. State v. Maurer7 Iowa 406 (1858)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 1

DepthCaseCited by
Benham v. State, 1 Iowa 542 (1855) 13

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