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Stutsman v. McVicar

Sol Stutsman v. John McVicar, Mayor of the City of Des Moines, The City of Des Moines, Intervener

Stutsman v. McVicar, 82 N.W. 460 (Iowa 1900)
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Court
Supreme Court of Iowa · State Highest Courts
Decided
April 13, 1900
Judges
Given
Citations
82 N.W. 460111 Iowa 40
Disposition
Affirmed.
Headnotes
Resolution Allowing Claim: effect of veto upon warrant drawn upon allowance: Mayor’s refusal to attest same. Plaintiff presented a claim for damages for personal injuries to the city of 1), the allowance of which was recommended hy the damage committee of the city council. The council adopted the report, which the mayor vetoed. Held that, since the adoption of the committee’s report was a resolution requiring the mayor’s assent, or passage over his veto, as provided by Code, section 685, the mayor properly refused to sign a warrant for the amount of the claim drawn on the city treasury, as required by Revised Ordinances City of Des Moines, section 36, no further action having been taken by the council after the mayor’s veto.
Summary
Appeal from Polh District Court. — Hon. Thomas F. Stevenson, Judge. Action for a peremptory writ of mandamus commanding the defendant, McVicar, as mlayor of said city, to attest the signature of the city auditor to a warrant issued by said auditor on the said city treasurer in favor of the plaintiff. The defendant, McVicar, answered, and the city of Des Moines intervened. The issues will appear in the opinion. The question presented on this appeal was raised by demurrers to the answer and the petition of intervention, both of which were overruled, and, the plaintiff electing to stand on said demurrers, his petition was dismissed, from which he appeals.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Given

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Given, J.

I. The facts are undisputed, and are as follows: The plaintiff made claim against the city for damages incurred by personal injuries. On October 18, 1897, the damage committee of the city council and the city solicit- or reported to the council recommending that two hundred dollars be allowed in full of said claim, whereupon the following proceedings were had by the council: “On motion of Alderman Wilkins the above report of the damage committee and assistant solicitor was adopted, and the auditor instructed to draw a warrant for the amount by yeas, 8, nays, none; Loper not present.” The city clerk certified this action to the city auditor, and' on October 19, 1897, he drew a warrant on the city treasury in favor of the plaintiff for the amount allowed, in form as required by law. This warrant was presented to the defendant, McVicar, mayor, to be attested by his signature, which he refused, and this action is to compel him to so attest said warrant. On November 1, 1897, the mayor returned said resolution allowing plaintiff’s claim to the council “without approval,” with-his reason therefor, and no further action was taken on the resolution or claim by the city council.

II. Section 36 of the Revised Ordinances of 1889, of the city is as follows: “It shall.be the duty of the auditor to draw all warrants on the city treasury as ordered by the city council. All warrants shall show both in the stub and warrant upon what fund, and what particular appropriation drawn, and shall not embrace more than one fund or department; and it shall 'be the duty of the mayor to attest said warrants by his signature and seal of the city.” Sec-' tion 685 of the Code is as follows: “Sec. 685. Signing by Mayor — Veto—Passing Over Veto. The mayor shall sign every ordinance or resolution passed by the council before *42 the same shall be in. force, and, if he refuses to sign any such ordinance or resolution, he shall call a meeting of the council within fourteen days thereafter, and return the same, with his reasons therefor. If he fails to call the meeting within the time fixed above, or fails to return the ordinance or resolution, with his reasons, as herein required, such ordinance or resolution shall become operative without such signature, and the clerk shall record it in the ordinance book,, with a minute of the facts making it operative: Upon the return of any such ordinance or resolution by the mayor to the council, it may pass the same over his objections, upon a call of the yeas and nays, but not less than a two-thirds vote of the council, and the clerk shall certify on said ordinance or resolution that the same was passed by a two-thirds vote of the council, and sign it officially as clerk.” See Heins v. Lincoln, 102 Iowa, 69 . The action of the city council in allowing the plaintiff’s claim, though not expressed in the usual form of a resolution, was, nevertheless, a resolve of that body, and required the signature of the mayor. The mayor did not sign it, but returned it without approval, with his reasons, within the time allowed; and, therefore, without further action by the council, the resolution was not in force, and did not authorize’the issuing of the warrant. The city clerk should not have certified this claim as allowed until the resolution was in force by being signed by the mayor, by being passed over his veto, or by being withheld without veto or signature for more than fourteen days. This resolution was never in force, therefore was not authority to the city auditor to draw the warrant in question, and the mayor was justified in refusing to attest the warrant. Plaintiff’s petition was properly dismissed. — Affirmed.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1900: 11908: 11917: 119002026peak 1900 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. State of North Dakota v. Duis116 N.W. 751 (N.D. 1908)
  2. Rafferty v. Town Council180 Iowa 1391 (1917)
  3. Altman v. City of Dubuque82 N.W. 461 (Iowa 1900)

Most recent

  1. Rafferty v. Town Council180 Iowa 1391 (1917)
  2. State of North Dakota v. Duis116 N.W. 751 (N.D. 1908)
  3. Altman v. City of Dubuque82 N.W. 461 (Iowa 1900)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 1

DepthCaseCited by
Heins v. Lincoln, 71 N.W. 189 (Iowa 1897) 29

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