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Van Bergen v. Eulberg

Nellie Van Bergen, a minor, by Mary Van Bergen, her next friend v. John Eulberg

Van Bergen v. Eulberg, 82 N.W. 483 (Iowa 1900)
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Court
Supreme Court of Iowa · State Highest Courts
Decided
April 14, 1900
Judges
Ladd
Citations
82 N.W. 483111 Iowa 139
Disposition
Reversed.
Headnotes
1 Injuries by Dogs: defenses to claim for. Under Code, section 1485, providing that the owner of a dog shall be liable to the party injured for all damages done by his dog, except when the party injured is doing ah unlawful act, it is no defense to an action for injuries from a bite of defendant’s dog to show that several months before the injury, the plaintiff threw stones at the dog. 2 Appeal; instructions and pleading. It is error, in an action to recover for injuries resulting from a bite of defendant’s dog, to instruct that plaintiff might recover for such physical suffering as appeared from the evidence reasonably certain to occur in the future, when no claim for damages for future pain was made in the petition, and no evidence was introduced tending to prove that she was likely to suffer any..
Summary
Appeal from, Sioux District Court. — Hon. George W. Wakefield, Judge. Action for damages resulting from a bite of defendant’s dog. The defendant appeals from a judgment against him.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Ladd

Text extracted by OCR from a scanned original; check the original for exact wording.

Ladd, J.

1 That the injured girl threw sticks and stones at the dog several months before she was bitten furnished it no excuse. A dog has no right to brood over its wrongs, and remember in malice. The only defense available to the dog’s master is the doing of an unlawful act, at the time of the attack, by the person injured. *140 Shultz v. Griffith, 103 Iowa, 150 ; Stuber v. Gannon, 98 Iowa, 228 . See Gregory v. Woodworth, 93 Iowa, 246 .

2 II. The jury, after retiring to deliberate on their verdict, inquired of the court whether they should consider “what the injuries might lead to in the future,” and were instructed, in substance, that an allowance might be made for such physical suffering, if any, as appeared from the evidence reasonably certain to occur thereafter. As the petition made no claim for damages based on future pain, and no evidence was introduced tending to prove her likely to suffer any, the giving of this instruction was error. Shultz v. Griffith, 103 Iowa, 150 .—Reversed.

How later courts describe this case

Explanatory parentheticals written by citing courts — 2 in all; the most informative distinct ones are shown.

1900: 11904: 11906: 21908: 11919: 11981: 11992: 12018: 119002026peak 1906 · 2

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Le Mars Mutual Insurance Co. of Iowa v. Bonnecroy304 N.W.2d 422 (Iowa 1981)
  2. Collins v. Kenealy492 N.W.2d 679 (Iowa 1992)
  3. Beckler v. Merringer109 N.W. 185 (Iowa 1906)
  4. Nohre v. Wright108 N.W. 865 (Minn. 1906)
  5. Sanders v. O'Callaghan82 N.W. 969 (Iowa 1900)
  6. Brown v. Moyer186 Iowa 1322 (1919)

Most recent

  1. Dianna Helmers v. City of Des Moines918 N.W.2d 501 (Iowa Ct. App. 2018)
  2. Collins v. Kenealy492 N.W.2d 679 (Iowa 1992)
  3. Le Mars Mutual Insurance Co. of Iowa v. Bonnecroy304 N.W.2d 422 (Iowa 1981)
  4. Brown v. Moyer186 Iowa 1322 (1919)
  5. Miles v. Schrunk117 N.W. 971 (Iowa 1908)
  6. Beckler v. Merringer109 N.W. 185 (Iowa 1906)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 3

DepthCaseCited by
Shultz v. Griffith, 103 Iowa 150 (1897) 16
Gregory v. Woodworth, 61 N.W. 962 (Iowa 1895) 13
Stuber ex rel. Stuber v. Gannon, 98 Iowa 228 (1896) 8

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