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In re Estate of Smale

In the Estate of James Smale, Objections of Elias Smale to the Appointment of Joseph Tubb as

In re Estate of Smale, 130 N.W. 119 (Iowa 1911)
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Court
Supreme Court of Iowa · State Highest Courts
Decided
March 11, 1911
Judges
Sherwin
Citations
130 N.W. 119150 Iowa 391
Disposition
Reversed and remanded.
Headnotes
Estates of decedents: administration: appointment of executor. The brother of a testator having no financial interest in the administration of the estate, other than as devisee, has no right to object to the confirmation of the executor named in the will, without a showing of his unfitness for the trust; but where all the other beneficiaries join in asking the appointment it should be made, unless there is some sufficient reason why the testator’s wish should not be followed.
Summary
Appeal from Johnson District Court. — Hon. R. P. Howell, Judge. The opinion states the case.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Sherwin

Text extracted by OCR from a scanned original; check the original for exact wording.

Sherwin, C. J.

James Smale .died in Johnson County, Iowa, on the 14th day of January, 1910, leaving a will, which was thereafter admitted to probate, in which he named Joseph Tubb and Charles Johnson as executors thereof. The will gave all of the real estate- owned by him in Chicago, 111., to his brother Elias Smale, who was a resident of Chicago, and the remainder of his property, both real and personal, was given to relatives who then and now reside in England. Elias Smale was present during the last days of James Smale, and after his death he filed ob *392 jections to the appointment of Joseph Tnbb as one of the executors of his estate. Immediately after the death of James Smale, Tubb, upon his own application, was appointed special administrator of the property of the deceased and took possession thereof so far as he could find it.- The principal objection made to the confirmation of Tubb as executor was that he had been too hasty and officious in securing the temporary administratorship and the same thought seems to have been the foundation of the court’s order refusing to make him one of the executors.

There are several good and sufficient reasons why the court should not have made the order it did make. In the first place Elias Smale had no financial interest in the administration of the estate, so far as the provisions of the will are concerned. He was an officious intermeddler, who should have been summarily dismissed from the court. The record fairly shows that his action in the matter was prompted by the hope of personal gain at the expense of the other legatees. In the next place, all of the other legatees asked that Mr. Tubb be confirmed as an executor, and finally the will appointed him, and no sufficient reason was shown why the testator’s wishes should not govern. Decedent and Mr. Tubb had been warm friends for many years. Tubb drew the will and knew that he had been named therein as one of the executors. He had reasons, which seemed sufficient to him as the intimate friend of James Smale, for. believing that prompt action was necessary to preserve his friend’s estate for those to whom it had been bequeathed, and hence his action in securing temporary administration was commendable rather than otherwise. The Code, section 3299, expressly provides therefor in all cases where it may be necessary for the preservation of the estate. As we have said, Joseph Tnbb was one of the executors appointed by the testator, and such appointment must stand, unless it is made- to‘ appear that the ' appointment would not have been made -by the tes *393 tator with knowledge of the conditions existing at- the time the court is asked to confirm such appointment. In re Van Vleck's Estate, 123 Iowa, 89 ; Burlington Assn. v. Gerlinger, 111 Iowa, 293 ; In re Miller's Estate, 92 Iowa, 741 ; Pickering v. Weiting, 47 Iowa, 242 . Joseph Tubb did nothing, either before or after the death of Smale, that would have shaken the latter’s confidence in him. On the contrary, Tubb’s efforts to preserve the estate were dictated by an earnest desire to serve his friend and by good business judgment.

The judgment of the district court is reversed, and the ease remanded for an order in harmony with this opinion.— Reversed and remanded.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1914: 11938: 119142026peak 1914 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. In re Estate of Schneider277 N.W. 567 (Iowa 1938)
  2. In re Estate of Doolittle169 Iowa 639 (1914)

Most recent

  1. In re Estate of Schneider277 N.W. 567 (Iowa 1938)
  2. In re Estate of Doolittle169 Iowa 639 (1914)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 4

DepthCaseCited by
Pickering v. Weiting, 47 Iowa 242 (1877) 13
In re Estate of Van Vleck, 98 N.W. 557 (Iowa 1904) 11
In re the Estate of Miller, 61 N.W. 229 (Iowa 1894) 9
Burlington Protestant Hosp. Ass'n v. Gerlinger, 82 N.W. 765 (Iowa 1900) 8

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