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Dickerson v. Commonwealth

Dickerson v. Commonwealth, 65 Ky. 1 (1867)
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Court
Court of Appeals of Kentucky · State Appellate Courts
Decided
June 4, 1867
Judges
Robertson
Citations
65 Ky. 12 Bush 11867 Ky. LEXIS 4
Headnotes
An indictment charging an assault -with intent to rob is substantially good, • although it alleges no act or fact indicating any design to rob the person assaulted, as the charge as made authorized conviction for the simple assault alone.
Summary
CASE 1 — INDICTMENT APPEAL PROM CAMPBELL CRIMINAL COURT. CITED— Chitty's Crim. Law,pp. 227, 231, 516.' 2 Starkie on Evidence, 739. Wharton's Crim. Law, par. 293, 2,699, 2,702. English Statutes, 7 Geo. I, c. 21. Russell on Crimes, 617, 4th Am. ed. 1 Leach, 19. J. B., 1740; Parfaifs Case. Rev. Stat., chap. 28, art. 5, sec. 2. Crim. Code, secs. 121, 123. Commonwealth vs. Wright, MSS. Opin., Dec., 1855. Christian Tomlin vs. Commonwealth, MSS. Opin., Dec., 1855.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Robertson

Text extracted by OCR from a scanned original; check the original for exact wording.

JUDGE ROBERTSON

delivered the opinion of the court:

The only objection urged in this court against the judgment for the fine of two hundred and fifty dollars assessed by the jury in this case is, that the indictment, charging an assault with intent to rob, alleges no attempt to rob, demand of money, or property, or other fact indicating any design to rob the person assaulted.

In our opinion, neither reason, analogy, nor the modern common law, requires the allegation of any such index to the imputed design; and if the technical common law should be adjudged as requiring it, the Criminal Code of Kentucky constructively dispenses with it. The indictment is therefore substantially good.

IN or can we admit that the fact that there was no proof of the alleged design, and that, consequently, the fine was assessed for the assault only, entitled the appellant to either a nolle prosequi or a new trial.

The charge as made authorized conviction for the simple assault alone, that being the only delictum, and the alleged intent to rob being but an aggravation of the indictable ofíense, and the record being sufficient to bar another prosecution for the same assault alone.

Wherefore, seeing no error in the judgment of conviction, it is affirmed.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1886–1887: 11888–1889: 11890–1891: 11926–1927: 11928–1929: 118862026peak 1886 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Cornelison v. Commonwealth2 S.W. 235 (Ky. Ct. App. 1886)
  2. Southerland, Lawson Vaughn v. Commonwealth288 S.W. 1051 (Ky. Ct. App. 1926)
  3. Winburn v. State28 Fla. 339 (1891)
  4. State v. McLennen16 P. 879 (Or. 1888)
  5. Lunce v. Commonwealth22 S.W.2d 629 (Ky. Ct. App. 1929)

Most recent

  1. Lunce v. Commonwealth22 S.W.2d 629 (Ky. Ct. App. 1929)
  2. Southerland, Lawson Vaughn v. Commonwealth288 S.W. 1051 (Ky. Ct. App. 1926)
  3. Winburn v. State28 Fla. 339 (1891)
  4. State v. McLennen16 P. 879 (Or. 1888)
  5. Cornelison v. Commonwealth2 S.W. 235 (Ky. Ct. App. 1886)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 0

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