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Dinslor v. Fresh

Dinslor v. Fresh et ux.

Dinslor v. Fresh, 2 Ky. Op. 566 (1866)
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Court
Court of Appeals of Kentucky · State Appellate Courts
Decided
June 16, 1866
Judges
Robebtson
Citations
2 Ky. Op. 5661866 Ky. LEXIS 373
Headnotes
Slander — Excessive Verdict — Passion or Prejudice. In an action for slander, which was excee'dingly aggravated, a verdict of $8,000 for damages, held +o he not so flagrantly excessive as to indicate passion or prejudice. New Trial — Newly Discovered Evidence — Effect to Mitigate the Offence. Alleged newly discovered evidence, though showing no semblance of justification for slanderous words, where its doubtful tendency might serve to slightly mitigate the amount recoverable, will authorize a new trial, and no wrong be done the appellees.
Summary
APPEAL PROM BRACKEN CIROUIT COURT. The words spoken by defendant and sued on as slanderous, by the plaintiff are as follows, to wit: “Mary Fresh, you are a whore; a bad woman.” Then to John Fresh, husband of Mary Fresh, defendant said: “Your wife cuts herself in the finger, when she was Brown’s wife, and before you, Fresh, married her; you, Fresh, understand what I meañ, Brown had to get a doctor to cure ber twice.” Defendant tben langbed and said: “You, Fresh, understand that.” All being spoken in the presence of several other parties. Testimony was alleged to have been discovered, after the verdict and judgment, of a former unlawful co-habitation with others.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Robebtson

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OPINION OP the Coubt by Judge Robebtson :

If the appellant, by diligent inquiry and careful scrutiny, might have ascertained before the trial that the appellee, Mary Fresh, was then pregnant, it might have been difficult, and probably impossible, to know that she had been impregnated before marriage. The subsequent birth of her child and its apparent age were necessary to lay a foundation for a safe judgment on that point. And therefore, although he appears to have been very negligent, yet, had he been more diligent, he might not have been able to make any proof of her conception before marriage. And had he been able to do so, it would have been of but little weight as evidence that she was a whore by merely, as might be presumed, anticipating with her betrothed husband, their approaching nuptials.

But, considering the apparent condition of the parties, a verdict for $8,000 seems quite high, though perhaps not so flagrantly excessive as to indicate passion or prejudice in the jury. The slander, as charged, was exceedingly aggravated, and, without 'any other testimony than that alleged to have been discovered since the trial, there could be no semblance of justification, and at the utmost, the doubtful tendency of that single fact would but slightly mitigate. But as it might have, and probably would have, such an effect and the verdict might have been somewhat reduced by it had it appeared before the jury, we are inclined after carful and perplexing consideration, to think that, without any violation of 'principle or law, a new trial would do the appellees no wrong, and would afford a more satisfactory and assuring evidence of justice.

Wherefore, the judgment is reversed, and the cause remanded for a new trial.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1932: 11941: 119322026peak 1932 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Engleman v. Caldwell and Jones47 S.W.2d 971 (Ky. Ct. App. 1932)
  2. Mullins v. Mutter151 S.W.2d 1047 (Ky. Ct. App. 1941)

Most recent

  1. Mullins v. Mutter151 S.W.2d 1047 (Ky. Ct. App. 1941)
  2. Engleman v. Caldwell and Jones47 S.W.2d 971 (Ky. Ct. App. 1932)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

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