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Yarbrough v. State

John Yarbrough v. State of Alabama.

Yarbrough v. State, 451 So. 2d 426 (Ala. Crim. App. 1984)
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Court
Court of Criminal Appeals of Alabama · State Appellate Courts
Decided
April 24, 1984
Docket
No. 8 Div. 994
Judges
Tyson
Citations
451 So. 2d 4261984 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 4865

Opinion of the Court — Tyson

Text extracted by OCR from a scanned original; check the original for exact wording.

TYSON, Judge.

John Yarbrough was indicted for the sale of Pentazocine in violation of the Alabama Controlled Substances Act. The jury found the appellant guilty as charged and the trial judge sentenced him to six years in the penitentiary.

On August 29, 1982, Earnest Turney, an undercover narcotics agent with the Madison County Sheriffs Office, went to 584 Binford Court and purchased one Talwin tablet from the appellant for $8.00.

I

The appellant’s first contention concerns the chain of custody of the Talwin tablet. The record clearly indicates Turney gave the tablet to Lt. Hennessy the morning after he purchased it from the appellant. Hennessy kept it in his possession until he sent one-half of it to Martha Odom for analysis. A proper chain of custody was proven at trial. The State sufficiently established that the Talwin tablet was in substantially the same condition as it was when it was purchased. Slaughter v. State, 411 So.2d 819 (Ala.Cr.App.1982); Sterling v. State, 421 So.2d 1375 (Ala.Cr.App.1982).

II

The second issue the appellant raises is the sufficiency of the evidence. It is clear from this record that there was sufficient evidence from which the jury could conclude, by fair inference, that the appellant was guilty of the offense charged. Cumbo v. State, 368 So.2d 871 (Ala.Cr.App.1978).

Ill

In the third issue, the appellant complains that he was not allowed to confront and cross-examine a confidential informant who was at the scene when Tur-ney purchased the Talwin tablet.

The confidential informant in this case was not even present during the sale of the Talwin tablet. He remained outside during this time. Furthermore, he did not testify in this case and did not give Turney any information which was used as evidence against the appellant. The only evidence of the informant’s presence at the scene was elicited by the appellant. The State was not required to reveal the identity of the informant. Roviaro v. United States, 353 U.S. 53 , 77 S.Ct. 623 , 1 L.Ed.2d 639 (1957); Self v. State, 420 So.2d 798 (Ala.1982).

We find no error and this case is hereby affirmed.

AFFIRMED.

All the Judges concur.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1985: 11987: 219852026peak 1987 · 2

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Armstrong v. State516 So. 2d 806 (Ala. Crim. App. 1987)
  2. Hiett v. State548 So. 2d 483 (Ala. Crim. App. 1987)
  3. Boyd v. State484 So. 2d 550 (Ala. Crim. App. 1985)

Most recent

  1. Hiett v. State548 So. 2d 483 (Ala. Crim. App. 1987)
  2. Armstrong v. State516 So. 2d 806 (Ala. Crim. App. 1987)
  3. Boyd v. State484 So. 2d 550 (Ala. Crim. App. 1985)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 5

DepthCaseCited by
Roviaro v. United States, 353 U.S. 53 (1957) 3,113
Cumbo v. State, 368 So. 2d 871 (Ala. Crim. App. 1978) 482
Slaughter v. State, 411 So. 2d 819 (Ala. Crim. App. 1981) 63
Sterling v. State, 421 So. 2d 1375 (Ala. Crim. App. 1982) 53
Self v. State, 420 So. 2d 798 (Ala. 1982) 19

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