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Dean v. Oppenheimer

William A. Dean v. Isaac Oppenheimer, and Garnishee of Ernest Oppenheimer

Dean v. Oppenheimer, 25 Md. 368 (1866)
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Court
Court of Appeals of Maryland · State Highest Courts
Decided
July 11, 1866
Judges
Bartol, Cochran, Goldsborough, Weibel, Weisel
Citations
25 Md. 3681866 Md. LEXIS 62
Headnotes
Attachment on Obiéunal Process:" Act of 1864, ch. 806: Motion to Quash: Affidavit, — Form of. — In the affidavit required by the Act of 1864, ch. 806, as the ground-work of the attachment, the oath of the party making the affidavit that “lie Imows, or has good reason to believe, that E. O. had assigned,” &c., is insufficient, — the law requiring that, he should swear that “ th^plaintiff knows or believes,” &c.; and the variance from the requirements of the law is sufficient of itself to sustain a motion to quash the attachment. A Short Wote merely specifying an indebtedness, without stating the cause of action, is also insufficient on a motion to qruish.
Summary
Appeal from the Court of Common Pleas of Baltimore-city ; The proceeding out of which this appeal arises, was similar to that in the case of Howard, et al. vs. Oppenheimer, ante p. 350. On the 15th of June, 1864, the appellant caused to be issued from the Court of Common Pleas of Balti-Baltiinore city, against Ernest Oppenlieimer on attachment on original process, under the Act of 1864, ch. 306. The affidavit filed in the case with the account and bond, made by Charles Stinehcomb, cleric of the appellant, states: “that Ernest Oppenlieimer is bona fide indebted unto William A. Dean in the sum of four hundred and forty-two dollars and twenty-two cents over and above all discounts, and that the said Charles Slineheomb knows, or has good reason to believe, that the said Ernest Oppenlieimer has assigned, disposed of or concealed, or is about to assign, dispose of or conceal his properly, or some portion thereof, with intent to defraud his creditors; that the said Ernest Oppenlieimer fraudulently contracted the debt or incurred the obligation respecting which the action ivas brought; and that the said Ernest Oppeuheimer has, or is about to remove his property, or some portion thereof, out of this State, with intent to defraud his creditors.” On the same day the writ of attachment and usual writ of summons were issued, and the plaintiff filed his short note in the following words and form: “ William A. Dean vs. Ernest Oppenheimer. I Action in the Court of Common Pleas for Baltimore J city. This suit is instituted to recover the sum of four hundred and forty-two dollars and twenty-two cents, due and owing from the defendant to the plaintiff.” The short note was signed by the plaintiff’s attorneys. On the 16th of June, the attachment was returned — ■“ attached as per schedule,” and Isaac Oppenlieimer, the appellee, appeared as claimant of tlie property, and filed a motion to quash the attachment for the following reasons: 1st. Because Ernest, the defendant, had no interest in the property attached, which belonged to him, Isaac. 2nd. Because of defects apparent on the face of the papers. 3rd. Because of irregularity in the proceedings. 4th. Because of a failure to comply with the provisions of the attachment law. The case was set down for hearing; evidence was offered by the claimant to sustain the first of said reasons, and by the plaintiff to rebut the claimant’s evidence and sustain the levy. The points upon which this Court have rested its opinion render it unnecessary to state the facts of the case more particularly. The motion to quash was afterwards argued, and the Court (King, J.,) on the 9th of July, 1868, by its order of that date, sustained the motion and quashed the attachment, and the plaintiff appealed.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Weisel

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Weisel, J.,

delivered the opinion of this Court.

The attachment proceeding in this case was under the Act of 1864, ch. 306, and the order appealed from is one sustaining a motion to quash made on behalf of the appellee, as garnishee and claimant of the property seized under the writ. A similar proceeding and motion took place in the case of George W. Howard and others against the same defendant, which was argued in this Court upon appeal in connexion with this, and which has been decided at the present term. Many of the points in that case are the same with those in this appeal, and the opinion filed in it will be found applicable to them. We find in this case one defect in the affidavit made as the ground-work of the attachment, which is sufficient of itself to sustain the motion to quash, and that is the part in which Charles Stinchcomb, the person making the affidavit, swears that he, Stinchcomb, knows or has good reason to believe that Ernest Oppenheimer had assigned, &c. The law requires that the affidavit should be “the plaintiff knows or believes,” &c. The affidavit is variant from that which the law prescribes as one of the conditions upon which the right to proceed by attachment in the cases given is granted. We also consider the short note filed in the case as insufficient, inasmuch as it merely specifies an indebtedness without stating the cause of action.

We deem it unnecessary to notice any other peculiarities in this case, having gone much at large into a consideration of those questions which arose in the other case and which were discussed also in this.

Order affirmed.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1869–1870: 11871–1872: 21879–1880: 11881–1882: 11989–1990: 118692026peak 1871 · 2

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Third Nat. Bank of Baltimore v. Teal5 F. 503 (1881)
  2. Potomac Electric Power Co. v. Smith558 A.2d 768 (Md. Ct. Spec. App. 1989)
  3. Mears v. Adreon31 Md. 229 (1869)
  4. Manley v. Headley10 Kan. 88 (1872)
  5. Browning v. Pasquay35 Md. 294 (1872)
  6. Hirsh v. H. K. & F. B. Thurber & Co.54 Md. 210 (1880)

Most recent

  1. Potomac Electric Power Co. v. Smith558 A.2d 768 (Md. Ct. Spec. App. 1989)
  2. Third Nat. Bank of Baltimore v. Teal5 F. 503 (1881)
  3. Hirsh v. H. K. & F. B. Thurber & Co.54 Md. 210 (1880)
  4. Manley v. Headley10 Kan. 88 (1872)
  5. Browning v. Pasquay35 Md. 294 (1872)
  6. Mears v. Adreon31 Md. 229 (1869)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

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