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City of Ottawa v. Ottawa Gas & Electric Co.

The City of Ottawa v. The Ottawa Gas & Electric Company

City of Ottawa v. Ottawa Gas & Elec. Co., 150 P. 524 (Kan. 1915)
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Court
Supreme Court of Kansas · State Highest Courts
Decided
July 10, 1915
Docket
No. 19,615
Judges
Burch
Citations
150 P. 52496 Kan. 2251915 Kan. LEXIS 353
Disposition
Affirmed.
Syllabus
SYLLABUS BY THE COÜRT; Pleadings — Allegation of Answer Not Admitted in Reply. In an action to recover an installment of money due under, a contract, a reply which denies each and every material averment of the answer except those not specifically admitted and which specifically admits nothing, and which as a second ground of reply states that all the matters and things alleged in the answer existed at the time of the trial of a former action for the recovery of another installment due under the same contract and were then or then could have been adjudicated, does not admit the allegations of the answer.
Summary
Appeal from Franklin district court; Charles A. Smart, judge.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Burch

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The opinion of the court was delivered by Burch, J.:

The action was one to recover an installment of money due the city under the terms of an ordinance granting the defendant the use of the streets of' the city in supplying its inhabitants with gas and electricity. The answer pleaded certain facts which it was claimed relieved the defendant from its obligation. The reply denied each and every material allegation of the answer except those which were specifically *226 admitted. In a second paragraph of the reply it was stated that all the matters and things alleged in the answer existed at the time of a trial of a former suit for another installment due under the same ordinance, that such matters and things were set up or should have been set up as a defense to the first action, and consequently that they were there fully adjudicated. After a trial the court made findings of fact, one of which was that sufficient evidence had hot been introduced to sustain the defense referred to. Judgment was rendered for the plaintiff and the defendant appeals.

The defendant contends that the' matters constituting the defense were admitted by the reply. Very clearly the reply is not open to such an interpretation. It expressly denied everything not specifically admitted and specifically admitted nothing. Its import was that the averments of the answer were not true at all, but that if the defendant should succeed in establishing them all the facts occurred before the former trial and were then adjudicated. Unless supplemented by the claimed admission of the plaintiff the defendant’s evidence was • not sufficient to defeat recovery and the judgment of the district court is affirmed.

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