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Toolan v. City of Lansing

Michael Toolan v. City of Lansing

Toolan v. City of Lansing, 38 Mich. 315 (1878)
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Court
Michigan Supreme Court · State Highest Courts
Decided
January 30, 1878
Citations
38 Mich. 3151878 Mich. LEXIS 72
Headnotes
Injuries from public works. Damages cannot be recovered against a municipality for injuries resulting from the plan of a public work, however dangerous, in the absence of evidence that farther action in respect to it was contemplated at the. time of .the injury.
Summary
Error to Ingham. Trespass on the case. Plaintiff brings error.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court

Text extracted by OCR from a scanned original; check the original for exact wording.

Per Curiam.

When this case was before us at a former term, we held that the plaintiff was.not entitled to recover. See Lansing v. Toolan, 37 Mich., 152 . He has since amended his declaration and had a new trial, and the case comes up again. The evidence was not materially different on this trial, and the circuit judge directed a verdict for defendant.

The plaintiff claims to hold the city responsible for the acts of a contractor in cutting a ditch across one of the streets of the city, which he. planked over for sixteen feet only. The plaintiff in a dark night fell into this *316 ditch as he was passing along the street. The contractor cut it for his own convenience in the prosecution of another work. The plaintiff claims that it was dangerous because not covered further, and gave evidence that the contractor thought so and called the attention of the city marshal to it. There is no claim, however, that the city contemplated further action in respect to it at the time of the injury, and the theory of the plaintiff’s action still is that the city is responsible the same as if the work had been ordered by it. This brings the case exactly within Detroit v. Beckman, 34 Mich., 125 , and our former decision in this case. The city has constructed a work the plan of which is not such as to guard sufficiently, as the plaintiff believes, against accidents. We have only to repeat what we said before, that the question thus presented is one for the municipal authorities, and cannot be referred to a jury.

Judgment affirmed with costs.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1884–1885: 21888–1889: 11898–1899: 118842026peak 1884 · 2

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Malloy v. Township of Walker6 L.R.A. 695 (Mich. 1889)
  2. Burford v. City of Grand Rapids18 N.W. 571 (Mich. 1884)
  3. McArthur v. City of Saginaw25 N.W. 313 (Mich. 1885)
  4. Long v. City of Elberton46 L.R.A. 428 (Ga. 1899)

Most recent

  1. Long v. City of Elberton46 L.R.A. 428 (Ga. 1899)
  2. Malloy v. Township of Walker6 L.R.A. 695 (Mich. 1889)
  3. McArthur v. City of Saginaw25 N.W. 313 (Mich. 1885)
  4. Burford v. City of Grand Rapids18 N.W. 571 (Mich. 1884)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 2

DepthCaseCited by
City of Lansing v. Toolan, 37 Mich. 152 (1877) 36
City of Detroit v. Beckman, 34 Mich. 125 (1876) 35

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