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Brown v. Williams

Florence Brown v. Luther Williams

Brown v. Williams, 39 Mich. 755 (1878)
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Court
Michigan Supreme Court · State Highest Courts
Decided
November 21, 1878
Judges
Cooley, Other
Citations
39 Mich. 7551878 Mich. LEXIS 409
Headnotes
Attachment — Substituted service. Return of substituted service will not give a justice jurisdiction to proceed in attachment if it does not appear that diligent search was made for the defendant until the time allowed by law for mating personal service had expired.
Summary
Certiorari to justice of the peace to bring up proceedings in attachment in which the plaintiff Williams recovered judgment.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Cooley

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Cooley, J.

Williams on the eighth day of March, 1877, commenced suit in attachment against Brown before a justice of the peace. The writ was made returnable March 17, 1877. The constable to whom it was delivered made return as follows: “ By virtue of the within attachment, I, Wm. F. Montague, on the 8th of March, 1877, seized the goods and chattels of the defendant mentioned in an inventory [attached], and on the same day, because the defendant could not be found in the *756 county of Kalamazoo, I left a copy of the within attachment and of the said inventory, duly certified by me, at' the last place of residence of said defendant in said county of Kalamazoo, with Stephen H. Wattles in whose possession I found the said goods and chattels.” Brown did not appear in the case, and the justice rendered judgment for the plaintiff.

It will appear by the foregoing return that no effort was made by the constable to make service on the defendant after the eighth day of March, 1877, and it is consistent with his certificate that Williams might have been found in the county, and personal service made upon him on any subsequent day. The statute requires personal service to be made at least six days before the return of the writ (Comp. L., § 5275); and it might therefore have been made on or before March 11th. We have repeatedly decided that if the officer fails to show by his return that he retained the writ in his hands and made diligent search for the defendant during the time within which personal service might by law have been made, his return of substituted service is insufficient to confer jurisdiction upon the justice to proceed further with the case. Withington v. Southworth, 26 Mich., 381 ; Nicolls v. Lawrence, 30 Mich., 395 ; Town v. Tabor, 34 Mich., 262 . The case is governed by these decisions and the judgment must be reversed with costs.

We have taken no notice here of an amendment of the return, to which some attention was given on the argument, as it in no manner affects the point on which the case must turn.

The other Justices concurred.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1885–1886: 31895–1896: 11897–1898: 11899–1900: 11907–1908: 11911–1912: 118852026peak 1885 · 3

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Isabelle v. Iron Cliffs Co.23 N.W. 613 (Mich. 1885)
  2. Watson v. Lion Brewing Co.28 N.W. 726 (Mich. 1886)
  3. Kidd v. Dougherty26 N.W. 510 (Mich. 1886)
  4. Bargh v. L. R. Ermeling & Co.67 N.W. 1083 (Mich. 1896)
  5. Sweet v. Gibson83 N.W. 407 (Mich. 1900)
  6. Cullen v. Ksiaszkiewicz118 N.W. 496 (Mich. 1908)

Most recent

  1. Grand Haven Military Club v. Mulholland136 N.W. 397 (Mich. 1912)
  2. Cullen v. Ksiaszkiewicz118 N.W. 496 (Mich. 1908)
  3. Sweet v. Gibson83 N.W. 407 (Mich. 1900)
  4. Farr v. Kilgour75 N.W. 457 (Mich. 1898)
  5. Bargh v. L. R. Ermeling & Co.67 N.W. 1083 (Mich. 1896)
  6. Watson v. Lion Brewing Co.28 N.W. 726 (Mich. 1886)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 3

DepthCaseCited by
Withington v. Southworth, 26 Mich. 381 (1873) 15
Nicolls v. Lawrence, 30 Mich. 395 (1874) 9
Town v. Tabor, 34 Mich. 262 (1876) 9

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