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People ex rel. Hartwick v. Avery

The People, ex rel. Louis M. Hartwick, Prosecuting Attorney of Oceana County v. Albert G. Avery

People ex rel. Hartwick v. Avery, 61 N.W. 4 (Mich. 1894)
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Court
Michigan Supreme Court · State Highest Courts
Decided
December 7, 1894
Judges
Hooker, Other
Citations
61 N.W. 4102 Mich. 5721894 Mich. LEXIS 1082
Disposition
Affirmed.
Headnotes
Elections — Validity—Mistakes of officers — Irregularities. The appointment by a village council of the president and one of the trustees of the village, who are candidates for office, to act upon the board of election inspectors, and the appointment by said board of another candidate as one of the clerks of the election, and the posting of notices in the nature of instructions to voters, which conform to those provided for by the election law of 1891, instead of 1893, under which latter law the election is to be held, are irregularities, and will not invalidate the election; it appearing that in making and acting under such appointments the council and members of the board of election inspectors acted in good faith, believing that the board was to be appointed under How. Stat. § 2794, and that the provision of the 1893 law, that no person shall act as an inspector who is a candidate for any office to be elected by ballot at the election, did not repeal or alter the section of the statute cited.
Summary
Error to Oceana. (Bussell, J.) Information in the nature of quo warranto to test the title of respondent to the office of trustee of the village ■of Shelby. ’ Delator brings error. The facts are stated in the opinion.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Hooker

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Hooker, J.

An information in the nature of quo warranto was filed in the circuit court for the county of ■Oceana, to try the title of the defendant, Albert Q-. Avery, to the office of trustee of the village of Shelby. *573 The findings ef fact show that Avery received a majority of the votes cast at said election.

Two questions arise in the case:

1. At the time of such election, William H. Barry and George W. Woodward held the offices of president and trustee of said village, respectively. They were also candidates for the offices of president and street commissioner, respectively, at said election, and Edward B. Gaylord was a candidate for trustee. Said Barry and Woodward were appointed by the village council to act upon the board of election inspectors at said election, and said Gaylord was-appointed by said board as one of the clerks of said election. In making and acting under such appointments the-council and members of the board acted in good faith, believing that the election board was to be appointed under How. Stat. § 2794, and that the provision of Act No. 202, Laws of 1893, providing that “no person shall act as an inspector who is a candidate for any office to be elected by ballot at the election,” did not repeal or alter the statutory provision referred to, governing village elections, and prescribing that the president and clerk of the village and one of the trustees, or any three of the trustees, to be appointed by the council, shall be the inspectors of the election, and that the president, when present, shall be chairman, and the others shall be clerks, of the board of inspectors. There is nothing in the record to show that the result of the election was in any respect different from what it would have been had other persons officiated as inspectors, or had these persons not been candidates upon the ballot.

2. Notices in the nature of instructions to the voter were posted, but, instead of being in exact conformity to-the law of 1893, were such as were prescribed by the law of 1891.

It is contended that, for the reasons given, the election. *574 was void; but we think otherwise. The electors are not to be deprived of the result of their votes at an election by the mistake of election officers, when it does not appear to have changed the result. Under repeated decisions it is settled that the matters relied on here were irregularities, and did not invalidate the election. People v. Bates, 11 Mich. 362 ; People v. Higgins, 3 Id. 233; People v. Cicott, 16 Id. 283; Adsit v. Secretary of State, 84 Id. 420; Farrington v. Turner, 53 Id. 27; Loranger v. Navarre, 102 Id. 259; Taylor v. Taylor, 10 Minn. 107 ; State v. Bernier (Minn.), 38 N. W. Rep. 368 .

The judgment of the circuit court will therefore be affirmed.

The other Justices concurred.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

Cited by 19 cases

View all citing references →
1896: 11898: 11902: 11907: 21910: 11911: 11915: 21921: 11932: 11934: 21942: 21955: 11958: 11973: 11989: 118962026peak 1907 · 2

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Gracey v. Grosse Pointe Farms Clerk452 N.W.2d 471 (Mich. Ct. App. 1989)
  2. Attorney General ex rel. Miller v. Miller253 N.W. 241 (Mich. 1934)
  3. Murphy v. City of Spokane117 P. 476 (Wash. 1911)
  4. State ex rel. Dithmar v. Bunnell110 N.W. 177 (Wis. 1907)
  5. Weisgerber v. Nez Perce County197 P. 562 (Idaho 1921)
  6. Gayle v. Alexander75 S.W.2d 706 (Tex. App. 1934)

Most recent

  1. Gracey v. Grosse Pointe Farms Clerk452 N.W.2d 471 (Mich. Ct. App. 1989)
  2. Stamos v. Genesee County Board of Canvassers208 N.W.2d 551 (Mich. Ct. App. 1973)
  3. St. Joseph Township v. Municipal Finance Commission88 N.W.2d 543 (Mich. 1958)
  4. Rosenbrock v. School District No. 374 N.W.2d 32 (Mich. 1955)
  5. State ex rel. Revercomb v. Sizemore22 S.E.2d 296 (W. Va. 1942)
  6. Toole v. State Board of Dentistry1 N.W.2d 502 (Mich. 1942)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 3

DepthCaseCited by
Taylor v. Taylor, 10 Minn. 107 (1865) 77
People ex rel. Hayes v. Bates, 11 Mich. 362 (1863) 17
State ex rel. Murphy v. Bernier, 38 N.W. 368 (Minn. 1888) 8

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