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Kindermann v. City of West Bay City

Kindermann v. City of West Bay City, 76 N.W. 10 (Mich. 1898)
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Court
Michigan Supreme Court · State Highest Courts
Decided
July 12, 1898
Judges
Hooker, Other
Citations
76 N.W. 10117 Mich. 5161898 Mich. LEXIS 893
Disposition
Reversed.
Headnotes
Municipal Corporations — Appointment of Special Police— Yeto of Mayor. The charter of West Bay City .(Act No. 442, Local Acts 1897) provides (chapter 5, § 3 ) that the council shall appoint such policemen as they shall deem necessary. Chapter 9, § 3, gives to the mayor the power to suspend the immediate ox>eration of any ordinance or resolution of the council, and provides that none shall go into effect if, within three days after its x>assage, he files his reasons in writing why it should not go into effect, unless afterwards adopted by a two-thirds vote of the aider-men. The mayor, city clerk, and aldermen constitute the council. Held, that a resolution providing for the apxiointment of a special x>oliceman, and Selecting the person to be appointed, is subject to veto.
Summary
Error to Bay; Maxwell, J. Assumpsit by Nester Kindermann against the city of West Bay City for salary as policeman. From a judgment for plaintiff, defendant brings error.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Hooker

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Hooker, J.

The plaintiff recovered a judgment for $10 against the defendant upon the claim that he was appointed policeman of said city, and that such sum was due him under such appointment. Error is brought by the defendant, who maintains that the plaintiff was not lawfully appointed, and that he has performed no services for the city. Section 3, chap. 5, Act No. 442, Local Acts 1897, provides that—

“ The council shall appoint * * * one chief of police, and such other number of policemen with pay, and such *517 number of policemen and watchmen without pay, as they shall deem necessary.”

Section 3, chap. 9, of the act, contains the following provision:

“No ordinance or resolution passed by the council shall have any force or effect if on the day of its passage, or on the next day thereafter, the mayor or acting mayor shall lodge in the office of the city clerk a notice in writing suspending the immediate operation of such ordinance or resolution. If the mayor or acting mayor shall, within three days after the passage of any such ordinance or resolution, lodge in the office of the city clerk his reasons in writing why the same should not go into effect, the same shall not go into effect nor have any legal operation, unless it shall, at a subsequent meeting of the council, be passed by vote of two-thirds of all the aldermen elect.”

On January 24, 1898, the following action was taken by the council:

“ Whereas, this council was on the 10th. instant petitioned by a large number of citizens and taxpayers of the First and Second wards of said city, said petition submitting that the police protection furnished that portion of the city was insufficient, and asking that one additional policeman be appointed therefor:

“Resolved, that the council proceed to appoint by ballot one additional policeman, as per the prayer of said petitioners.

“Adopted.

“Yeas: Gleason, Portt, Hawes, Jodway, Grant, F. H. Davis, Wadrop, — 7.

“Nays: E. L. Davis, Thomson, Fox,- — 3.

“Council proceeded to appoint an additional policeman. Result as follows: Numerous ballots being taken, the last ballot stood: Róese, 1; Kiesel, 2; Kindermann, 7.

“Nester Kindermann declared appointed policeman.”

The action was promptly vetoed.

It is contended upon behalf of the plaintiff that the appointment of the policemen is confided to the aldermen, and that the mayor has no authority in the premises. The mayor, city clerk, and aldermen constitute the council, under chapter 8 of the charter, hereinbefore cited. Whether the power to veto an election of charter officers *518 when elected by the council exists under the charter, we need not inquire. In the case before us the council was given authority to determine whether or not it would have policemen, and a resolution to provide for a policeman is clearly subject to veto. Not only the selection of the officer, but the determination to have a policeman, was involved in the action taken. The mayor professed to veto this action — not alone the selection of the plaintiff —upon grounds which show that the resolution to provide for an officer was aimed at.

The judgment is reversed, and a new trial ordered.

The other Justices concurred.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1907: 119072026peak 1907 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. State ex rel. Walker v. Wagner82 N.E. 466 (Ind. 1907)

Most recent

  1. State ex rel. Walker v. Wagner82 N.E. 466 (Ind. 1907)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

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