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Rosecrance v. Rosecrance

Rosecrance v. Rosecrance, 86 N.W. 800 (Mich. 1901)
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Court
Michigan Supreme Court · State Highest Courts
Decided
July 2, 1901
Judges
Hooker, Other
Citations
86 N.W. 800127 Mich. 3221901 Mich. LEXIS 985
Disposition
Reversed.
Headnotes
1. Divorce—Evidence—Citing Appearance op Dependant. Under Circuit Court Rule No. 25, adopted by virtue of 1 Comp. Laws, § 211, the circuit judge has authority to require the defendant in a,proeonfesso divorce caseto appearand testify. 2. Same—Declarations op Parties. 3 Comp. Laws, § 8652, providing that no decree of divorce shall be granted solely on the declarations of the parties, refers to confessions, and not to the testimony of a party as a witness. 3. Chancery Appeal—Review—Credibility op Witnesses. A certification by the circuit judge of his disbelief in the testimony adduced by a party to a chancery cause, notwithstanding the advantage possessed by such judge in seeing and hearing th^Mfcpesses, will not conclude the Supreme Court from reviewql^he case on the merits.
Summary
Appeal from Ingham; Wiest, J. Bill by Stella Rosecrance against Scott Rosecrance for a divorce. From a decree dismissing the bill, complainant appeals.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Hooker

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Hooker, J.

The complainant has appealed from a decree denying her a divorce in a pro confesso case. The important testimony was given by herself, and her husband, the defendant, was called by order of the court. A decree was denied by the court upon two grounds:

First. That, “ considering complainant’s testimony, and viewing the manner in which she gave it, I cannot say that it satisfies me clearly, and I decline to make a judicial determination that it proves the cause for divorce alleged in the bill.”

Second. “ The complainant has not made a case. The statute provides (section 8652, 3 Comp. Laws), that‘no *323 decree of divorce shall be made solely on the declarations * * * of the parties, but the court shall require other evidence of the facts alleged in the bill for that purpose; but either party may, if he or she elect, testify in relation to such facts.’ If the testimony of the complainant had been clear and satisfactory, I should still hesitate, until it was supported by other evidence of the facts alleged, to grant a decree.”

We think the court had authority to require the husband to appear and testify, under the statute (section 211, 1 Comp. Laws).

We think the court’s construction of section 8652 erroneous. The declarations there referred to are confessions, as contradistinguished from testimony as a witness.

While the conscience of the court is not to yield to testimony of a witness whom he disbelieves, and while we recognize the advantage of seeing and heajjj^rthe witness, and the presumption arising therefrom, tS^court is not concluded by the certification of disbelief, and by the presumption, from reviewing a case upon the merits. In the present case we are of the opinion that a divorce should have been granted upon the proofs.

The decree is reversed, and a decree of divorce granted, with costs of both courts.

The other Justices concurred

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1903: 11907: 11915: 11947: 11954: 11955: 12020: 119032026peak 1903 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Dawson v. Dawson177 P.2d 200 (Wyo. 1947)
  2. Heaton v. Heaton152 N.W. 938 (Mich. 1915)
  3. White v. White97 N.W. 681 (Mich. 1903)
  4. In re Von Greiff EstateNo. 347254 (Mich. Ct. App. Apr. 23, 2020)
  5. Murphy v. Murphy113 N.W. 583 (Mich. 1907)
  6. Steere v. Steere267 P.2d 750 (Wyo. 1954)

Most recent

  1. In re Von Greiff EstateNo. 347254 (Mich. Ct. App. Apr. 23, 2020)
  2. Thompson v. Thompson73 N.W.2d 860 (Mich. 1955)
  3. Steere v. Steere267 P.2d 750 (Wyo. 1954)
  4. Dawson v. Dawson177 P.2d 200 (Wyo. 1947)
  5. Heaton v. Heaton152 N.W. 938 (Mich. 1915)
  6. Murphy v. Murphy113 N.W. 583 (Mich. 1907)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 0

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