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People v. Hassell

People v. Hassell, 175 N.W. 278 (Mich. 1919)
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Court
Michigan Supreme Court · State Highest Courts
Decided
December 22, 1919
Docket
No. 107
Judges
Bird, Brooke, Kuhn, Moore, Sharpe, Steere, Stone
Citations
175 N.W. 278208 Mich. 2361919 Mich. LEXIS 566
Disposition
Affirmed.
Headnotes
1. Appeal and Error — Questions Reviewable. A point not raised in the trial court nor covered by an assignment of error will not be considered by this court. 2. Intoxicating Liquors — Criminal Law — Interpretation op Statute. The provisions of the statute (section 38, Act No. 338, Pub. Acts 1917) requiring the labeling of liquor in transit apply to all shipments of liquor by common carriers. 3. Same — Consignee—Possession by Drayman — Offense. In a prosecution for an offense under section 38, Act No. 338, Pub. Acts 1917, making it unlawful for any consignee of intoxicating liquors to receive or have in his possession any original package or packages containing intoxicating liquor unless said package is marked, etc., where defendant, a passenger, checked two trunks containing whisky of 44.48 per cent, alcoholic content, not marked in compliance with the statute, and at destination gave a dray-man the checks, who obtained the trunks and transferred them to another depot, defendant was guilty of the offense, he being both consignor and consignee, and the possession of the drayman was the possession of defendant.
Summary
Exceptions before judgment from Oakland; Rockwell (Kleber P.), J. William F. Hassell was convicted of transporting intoxicating liquor in violation of Act No. 338, Pub. Acts 1917.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Brooke

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Brooke, J.

(after stating the facts). In this court respondent contends:

1. That there was no delivery of the trunks to him. A sufficient answer to this contention is found in the fact that the point was not raised in the trial court nor is there any assignment of error covering it in this court.

2. It is next urged on behalf of the respondent that *239 no evidence was offered by the people that the liquors were being transported for business or commercial use. Under this head it is argued that the seizure of the liquor in question could not be justified unless it was apparent that it was stored in a freight house or depot for the purpose of being sold, furnished or given away contrary to law. It is said that the purpose of Act No. 338 of the Public Acts of 1917,—

“was to control liquor that was being transported to points in the State of Michigan for the purpose of being sold, furnished or given away contrary to law; that is to say, it was to control liquor that was being dealt in as, a business.”

We are unable to agree with this contention. The provisions of section 38 requiring the labeling of liquor in transit apply to all shipments of liquor by common carriers; it evidently having been within the contemplation of the legislature that lawful transportation might be had thereunder without offense to other provisions of the law.

3. Respondent’s next contention is that the liquor must have arrived at its destination before any crime was committed, and in this connection it is said that the evidence discloses that the liquor was intercepted while en route and that there is no evidence touching the residence of respondent or the ultimate destination of the liquor. It is likewise urged that respondent was not the “consignee” of the liquor within the meaning of the act. The last two points will be treated together. We have no difficulty in concluding that as to this particular shipment respondent was both consignor and consignee. The act does not provide that the offense is complete only upon delivery of the liquor to the consignee or at its destination. The offense is complete when the consignee shall “receive or have in his possession” the unlawful package. That respondent received the liquor through the agency of *240 the drayman to whom he delivered the baggage checks by means of which the drayman secured possession of the trunks, seems too plain for argument, therefore the possession of the drayman was the possession of the respondent in contemplation of law.

The judgment is affirmed and the case remanded for further proceedings.

Bird, C. J., and Sharpe, Moore, Steere, Fellows, Stone, and Kuhn, JJ., concurred.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1920: 11941: 11942: 11983: 119202026peak 1920 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Calamari v. Grace98 A.D.2d 74 (1983)
  2. People v. Lombardo3 N.W.2d 839 (Mich. 1942)
  3. People v. Kowalek296 N.W. 856 (Mich. 1941)
  4. People v. Heide178 N.W. 78 (Mich. 1920)

Most recent

  1. Calamari v. Grace98 A.D.2d 74 (1983)
  2. People v. Lombardo3 N.W.2d 839 (Mich. 1942)
  3. People v. Kowalek296 N.W. 856 (Mich. 1941)
  4. People v. Heide178 N.W. 78 (Mich. 1920)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 0

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