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Hanson v. Johnson

William Hanson v. Albert Johnson

Hanson v. Johnson, 20 Minn. 194 (1873)
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Court
Supreme Court of Minnesota · State Highest Courts
Decided
April 15, 1873
Judges
Berry
Citations
20 Minn. 194
Headnotes
An execution issued July 6th, 1872, upon a judgment entered and docketed November 21st, 1859, is void, notwithstanding a prior execution had been issued upon said judgment on July 5th, 1862. A sale upon such execution would not create a cloud upon title such as would make a proper case for an injunction.
Summary
This action was brought in the district court for Hennepin county, to enjoin the sale of real estate on execution, upon the ground that it would cloud the plaintiff’s title thereto. The defendant demurred to the complaint. The demurrer" was overruled by the court below, and the defendant appeals from the order overruling the same. The facts which are alleged in the complaint as a cause of action are stated in the opinion of the court.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Berry

Text extracted by OCR from a scanned original; check the original for exact wording.

By the Court.

Berry, J.

November 21st, 1859, a money judgment was entered and docketed in the Hennepin district court in favor of Ovid Pinney, against several defendants, of whom the present plaintiff is one. July 5th, 1862, execution was issued upon said judgment and levied upon personal property, but the levy abandoned, and the property released at the request of the then assignee, and owner of the judgment. July 6th, 1872, the present defendant, now *195 assignee and owner of tbe judgment, caused execution to be issued thereon, in pursuance whereof the sheriff to whom the same was directed levied upon real estate, property of this plaintiff, and advertised the same for sale, and the complaint alleges that he will proceed to sell the same unless restrained. This action is brought to enjoin the threatened sale upon the ground that it will cloud the plaintiff’s title.

The execution of July 6th, 1872, having been issued more than ten years after the entry of the judgment, was entirely unauthorized, and void. Gen. Stat., chap. 66, § 262, 264. Ashton vs. Slater, 19 Minn. 347 .

The fact that an execution was issued July 5th, 1862, is mentioned above only for the purpose of remarking that it is unimportant; Ashton vs. Slater, supra.

The cases of Davidson vs. Gaston, 16 Minn. 230 , and Lamprey vs. Davidson, ib. 480, are not like the case at bar, since in those cases the executions which were sustained were issued within ten years after entry of judgment.

But notwithstanding the execution is void, this is not a case for an injunction. The execution is upon its own face, and upon the face of the record in the action in which it assumes to be issued, void. A sale under such an execution, though it might practically occasion some annoyance, would create no cloud upon the plaintiff’s title, since it would be void for reasons apparent upon the record, and upon the face of the proceedings. Hart vs. Marshall, 4 Minn. 294; Armstrong vs. Sanford, 7 Minn. 53 ; Conkey vs. Dike, 17 Minn. 457 ; Sauchez vs. Carriaja, 31 Cal. 170 .

The order overruling defendant’s demurrer to the complaint is therefore reversed.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1901: 11907: 11912: 119012026peak 1901 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Harris v. Smiley1912 OK 725, 128 P. 276
  2. Updegraff v. Lucas93 P. 630 (Kan. 1907)
  3. Lamberton v. Grant48 A. 127 (Me. 1901)

Most recent

  1. Harris v. Smiley1912 OK 725, 128 P. 276
  2. Updegraff v. Lucas93 P. 630 (Kan. 1907)
  3. Lamberton v. Grant48 A. 127 (Me. 1901)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 6

DepthCaseCited by
Ashton v. Slater, 19 Minn. 347 (1872) 8
Davidson v. Gaston, 16 Minn. 230 (1871) 11
Sanchez v. Carriaga, 31 Cal. 170 (1866) 10
Armstrong v. Sanford, 7 Minn. 49 (1862) 10
Conkey v. Dike, 17 Minn. 457 (1871) 8
Hart v. Marshall, 4 Minn. 294 (1860) 6

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