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Leftwich v. Day

Thomas J. Leftwich v. J. W. Day and another

Leftwich v. Day, 21 N.W. 731 (Minn. 1884)
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Court
Supreme Court of Minnesota · State Highest Courts
Decided
December 2, 1884
Judges
Mitchell
Citations
21 N.W. 73132 Minn. 5121884 Minn. LEXIS 219
Headnotes
Malicious Prosecution — Verdict Sufficiently Certain. — In an action for damages for malicious prosecution, the complaint alleging that plaintiff had incurred an expense of $150 in his defence thereto, and had been subjected to anguish of mind and mortification to his further damage, the-jury found the following verdict: “We, the jury in the above-entitled cause, find for the plaintiff $150. Damage, one cent.” Held, sufficiently certain to sustain a judgment thereon for plaintiff for $150. Verdict as recorded Controls. — The form of the verdict as recorded by the clerk must control, it being that to which the jury presumably finally assented as their verdict.
Summary
Appeal by defendants from a judgment of the district court for Hennepin county, Lochren, J., presiding.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Mitchell

Text extracted by OCR from a scanned original; check the original for exact wording.

Mitchell, J.

This was an action to recover damages for malicious prosecution. The complaint alleges that by reason of this malicious prosecution the plaintiff had incurred an expenditure of $150 in his defence, and had been subjected to great annoyance, anguish of mind, and mortification, and then prays judgment for $10,150 damages. The jury found the following verdict: “We, the jury in the above-entitled cause, find for the plaintiff $150. Damage, one cent.”

Verdicts are to have a reasonable intendment, and to receive a reasonable construction, and are not to be avoided unless for necessity. However informal, a verdict is good if the finding of the matter in issue may be concluded from it, and the court can clearly understand it. Hilliard on New Trials, 133, 134; Pettes v. Bingham, 10 N. H. 514. We think it sufficiently appears from the verdict that the jury awarded the plaintiff $150.01 damages; probably allowing him the $150 on account of his expense in defending himself from the malicious prosecution, and the one cent for his anguish of mind and mortification. But it certainly appears clearly that they awarded him $150, even if we reject the remainder of the verdict as superfluous. *513 It follows that the verdict sustains the judgment, and consequently the clerk’s taxation of costs.

It is suggested that the usual dollar-mark found in the recorded verdict was not contained in the written verdict brought into court by the jury. The form of the verdict as recorded must govern. It is to the verdict as recorded by the clerk that the jury presumably assented.

Judgment affirmed.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1891: 11907: 11909: 11928: 11941: 118912026peak 1891 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Grammer v. Wiggins-Meyer Steamship Co.270 P. 759 (Or. 1928)
  2. Moriarty v. McDevitt48 N.W. 684 (Minn. 1891)
  3. Cohues v. Finholt112 N.W. 12 (Minn. 1907)
  4. Jaenisch v. Vigen297 N.W. 29 (Minn. 1941)
  5. Miles v. Penn Mutual Life Insurance Co. of Philadelphia122 N.W. 249 (S.D. 1909)

Most recent

  1. Jaenisch v. Vigen297 N.W. 29 (Minn. 1941)
  2. Grammer v. Wiggins-Meyer Steamship Co.270 P. 759 (Or. 1928)
  3. Miles v. Penn Mutual Life Insurance Co. of Philadelphia122 N.W. 249 (S.D. 1909)
  4. Cohues v. Finholt112 N.W. 12 (Minn. 1907)
  5. Moriarty v. McDevitt48 N.W. 684 (Minn. 1891)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 0

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