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State v. Hopper

The State, in Error v. Hopper, in Error

State v. Hopper, 27 Mo. 599 (1859)
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Court
Supreme Court of Missouri · State Highest Courts
Decided
January 15, 1859
Judges
Napton, Richardson, Scott
Citations
27 Mo. 599
Headnotes
1. An indictment, under section 30 of article 8 of the act concerning crimes and punishments (E. C. 1855, p. 630), charging that the defendants unlawfully did disturb a congregation and assembly of people met for religious worship, by wilfully behaving in a rude and indecent manner and using profane discourse within the place of worship of said congregation, is bad; the offence should be charged to have been done wilfully, maliciously or contemptuously.
Summary
Error to Johnson Circuit Court. I. The indictment sufficiently describes the offence. (United States v. Batchelder, 2 Gall. 18 ; State v. Bullock, 18 Ala. 416; Thompson v. People,* 3 Parker C. Cas. 214; 6 Verm. 594; Whart. C. L. 190; Barb. C. L. 333; 16 Mass. 385; 6 Saund. 135.) I. The indictment is bad. (State v. Bankhead, 25 Mo. 558.)

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Richardson

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Richardson, Judge,

delivered the opinion of the court.

It was intended to charge the defendants under the 80th section of article 8 of the act concerning crimes and punishments, (R. C. 1855, p. 630,) which declares that “ every person who shall wilfully, maliciously or contemptuously disquiet or disturb any congregation or assembly of people met for religious worship, by making a noise, &c., shall be punished,” &c. The indictment charges that the defendants unlawfully did disturb a congregation and assembly of people met for religious worship by wilfully behaving in a rude and indecent manner, and using profane discourse within the place of worship of said congregation.

The offence defined by the statute is not charged in the indictment ; for the offence does not consist simply in disquieting or disturbing a congregation, but in doing it wilfully, maliciously or contemptuously. Neither the words of the statute descriptive of the offence nor equivalent words are used. (1 Chit. C. L. 281.)

The motion to quash was properly sustained, and the judgment will be affirmed;

Judge Scott concurring. Judge Napton absent.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1877–1878: 11891–1892: 11961–1962: 118772026peak 1877 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. State v. Watson65 Mo. 115 (1877)
  2. State v. Thomas343 S.W.2d 56 (Mo. 1961)
  3. State v. Karnes51 Mo. App. 293 (1892)

Most recent

  1. State v. Thomas343 S.W.2d 56 (Mo. 1961)
  2. State v. Karnes51 Mo. App. 293 (1892)
  3. State v. Watson65 Mo. 115 (1877)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

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