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R. L. McDonald & Co. v. E. Fist & Co.

R. L. McDonald & Co. v. E. Fist & Co., 53 Mo. 343 (1873)
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Court
Supreme Court of Missouri · State Highest Courts
Decided
August 15, 1873
Judges
Adams, Napton, Sherwood, Tories, Wagner
Citations
53 Mo. 343
Headnotes
1. Attachment — Bond—Nonsuit—New bond, etc. — An attachment bond executed by A. principal, per B. surety, duly approved by the Clerk of the Court, is not an absolute nullity, such as will warrant a dismissal of the suit where plaintiff offers to substitute a good and perfect bond in its place.
Summary
Appeal from Clinton Circuit Court. cited: Henderson vs. Drace, 30 Mo., 358; Jasper county vs. Chenault, 38 Mo., 357 ; Tevis vs. Hughes, 10 Mo., 380 ; 1 W. S.,. 183, § 9. I. This is not the case of a defective bond. It is one in which the paper claimed to be a bond is a nullity. The statute expressly- requires, that the bond shall be executed by some one as principal, and the mode pointed out by the statute must be strictly followed. (Stevenson vs. Eobbins, 5 Mo., .18; Drake Attach., §§-115, Í17, 121; 124.)

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Adams

Text extracted by OCR from a scanned original; check the original for exact wording.

Adams, Judge,

delivered the opinion of the court.

This was an attachment suit originally commenced in the ' Cameron Court of Common Pleas, and transferred to the Circuit Court of Clinton county by the act abolishing the Common Pleas.

The defendant filed a motion to dismiss the attachment *344 upon die alleged ground, tliat no attachment bond had been filed before the writ was issued.

The record shows that there was an attachment bond filed and approved by the clerk of the court at the time the attachment was iséued. This bond purports to be signed by the plaintiff, E. L. McDonald, as principal, per James Wilson, and Thomas E. Einney as-surety.

When the motion to dismiss the attachment was called, the plaintiffs offered to file another good and sufficient bond, but the court refused to suffer the new bond to be filed, and sustained the motion to dismiss. Thereupon, the plaintiffs to preserve their attachment lien took a non-suit with leave to move to set it aside, and did file this motion, which was overruled, and the plaintiffs duly excepted to all the rulings of the court, and have brought the case here by appeal.

In sustaining the motion to dismiss the attachment, the court below no doubt acted on the presumption, that the original bond filed was an absolute nullity. This was certainly erroneous. The bond on its. face, and as presented by the record, is in due form, and as the record shows, was duly executed by the parties. The principal acted through an agent; but the clerk approved the bond and the presumption is, that due proof of agency was presented to him.

There is no pretense that the bond was not duly executed by the surety; if so, it was not a nullity, but at most, only insufficient. If the bond was insufficient, it was the duty of the court to' first require a new bond before taking steps to interfere with the attachment. (1 W. S., 188, §§ 9, 10; Tevis, vs. Hughes, 10 Mo., 380 ; Henderson vs. Drace, 30 Mo., 358 ; Jasper county vs. Chenault, 38 Mo., 357 .) The plaintiffs did not wait to be ordered to file a new bond, but voluntarily offered to do so. If the first bond was good, this offer was unnecessary ; if it was insufficient, they had a right to file a new bond.

In any view of the case, the judgment must be reversed and the cause remanded.

Judges Tories and Sherwood concur; Judges "Wagner and Napton absent.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1886–1887: 11890–1891: 218862026peak 1890 · 2

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Claflin v. Hoover20 Mo. App. 314 (1886)
  2. Whitman Agricultural Ass'n v. National Railway, Electric & Industrial Ass'n45 Mo. App. 90 (1891)
  3. Wirt v. Dinan44 Mo. App. 583 (1891)

Most recent

  1. Whitman Agricultural Ass'n v. National Railway, Electric & Industrial Ass'n45 Mo. App. 90 (1891)
  2. Wirt v. Dinan44 Mo. App. 583 (1891)
  3. Claflin v. Hoover20 Mo. App. 314 (1886)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 3

DepthCaseCited by
Henderson v. Drace, 30 Mo. 358 (1860) 11
Tevis v. Hughes, 10 Mo. 380 (1847) 7
Jasper Cnty. v. Chenault, 38 Mo. 357 (1866) 2

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