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West v. Fowler

John W. West, in Error v. Whitley F. Fowler, in Error

West v. Fowler, 55 Mo. 300 (1874)
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Court
Supreme Court of Missouri · State Highest Courts
Decided
January 15, 1874
Judges
Sherwood
Citations
55 Mo. 300
Headnotes
1. Practice, civil — Bill of Exceptions — Filing of in vacation without consent— Effect of. — A bill of exceptions in order to become part of the record must be signed and filed during the term at which judgment is rendered; except that by consent of parties, also made matter of record, it may be signed and filed at a subsequent period.
Summary
Error to Miller Circuit Court.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Sherwood

Text extracted by OCR from a scanned original; check the original for exact wording.

Sherwood, Judge,

delivered the opinion of the court.

This was a suit in the nature of a bill in chancery, and upon a final hearing the temporary injunction therein granted was dissolved and the petition dismissed. The last entry of record is as follows :

“John W. West, Plaintiff,

vs.

W. F. Fowler, Defendant.

And now comes the plaintiff, by his attorney,and asljs and *301 obtains leave of court to file his bill of exceptions in the cause on or before the first day of December 1871.”

Afterwards, in vacation, on the 12th day of December, 1871, an entry is made by the clerk showing that the bill of exceptions, duly signed and sealed by the judge, was filed by the plaintiff on that day, and that said bill bore an endorsement in these words: “It is agreed that this bill of-may be filed on or before the 15th day of December, 1871.

J. L. Smith, for Defendant.”

Under such eireurastanees, it is impossible for us to examine the merits of this case, as there is, in legal contemplation, no bill of exceptions here. In strictness, the bill of exceptions can only become a part of the record by being filed in term. A relaxation of the rigidity of this rule, however, has so far taken place, that by consent of the parties, made matter of record, the bill may be signed and filed at a subsequent period, designated in the record entry, which evidences the consent thus given. This has long been the well settled practice in this State, and we will not now depart from it in order to avoid the real or fancied hardship of a particular case. The entry made by the court on the application of the plaintiff, without the consent of the adverse party, was a mere nullity and could by no means operate to clothe the instrument filed as a bill of exceptions with any of the attributes of legal formality; nor could the above alluded to endorsement have such operation. (See Ellis vs. Andrews, 25 Mo., 327 & cas. cit.; Ruble vs. Thomasson, 20 Mo., 263 .)

Judgmcnt affirmed ;

all concur.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

Cited by 11 cases

View all citing references →
1875–1876: 21877–1878: 11883–1884: 21885–1886: 11887–1888: 11889–1890: 11893–1894: 11897–1898: 11899–1900: 118752026peak 1875 · 2

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Rine v. Chicago & Alton Railroad88 Mo. 392 (1885) · Concurrence
  2. Western Storage & Warehouse Co. v. Glasner52 S.W. 237 (Mo. 1899)
  3. Nelson v. Withrow14 Mo. App. 270 (1883)
  4. West v. Fowler59 Mo. 40 (1875)
  5. State v. Ryan22 S.W. 486 (Mo. 1894) · Dissent
  6. Cuomo v. City of St. Joseph24 Mo. App. 567 (1887)

Most recent

  1. Western Storage & Warehouse Co. v. Glasner52 S.W. 237 (Mo. 1899)
  2. Ricketts v. Hart73 Mo. App. 647 (1898) · Dissent
  3. State v. Ryan22 S.W. 486 (Mo. 1894) · Dissent
  4. Stevens v. Stevens35 Mo. App. 50 (1889)
  5. Cuomo v. City of St. Joseph24 Mo. App. 567 (1887)
  6. Rine v. Chicago & Alton Railroad88 Mo. 392 (1885) · Concurrence

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 2

DepthCaseCited by
Ellis v. Andrews, 25 Mo. 327 (1857) 11
Ruble v. Thomasson, 20 Mo. 263 (1855) 5

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