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Adams v. Raigner

Adams v. Raigner, 69 Mo. 363 (1879)
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Court
Supreme Court of Missouri · State Highest Courts
Decided
April 15, 1879
Judges
Napton
Citations
69 Mo. 363
Headnotes
’ • Depositions. Where one of the parties to a suit was a party to a former suit, while the other claims title to the matter in controversy through the other party to the former suit, a deposition taken in the former suit upon sufficient notice, is admissible in evidence without being filed in the latter, and without other notice being given of its intended use, provided no surprise is worked.
Summary
Appeal from Johnson Circuit Court. — Hon. E. P. Wright, Judge. This was an action of ejectment brought by Thomas Adams against John H. Raigner. At the trial, Raigner, to sustain the issues on his pai’t, offered in evidence the deposition of W. P. Mayes, and the court permitted him to read it against the objection of plaintiff, This deposition was taken before the institution of the present suit, in an action of ejectment wherein Erancis M. Morgan was plaintiff' and the present plaintiff and one Shockley Adams were defendants, and the matter in controversy was th.e right to the possession of the tract in question in this ease. The deposition was taken on sufficient notice, and after it was filed in the former suit an ineffectual motion was made to have it suppressed. Morgan recovered in that case, and subsequently conveyed to Crandall & Sinnett, and they to defendant, Raigner. Mayes was dead at the time of the trial of this cause. cited Starkie on Ev., (9 Am. Ed.)* 412; Tindall v. Johnson, 4 Mo. 113 ; Samuel v. Withers, 16 Mo. 532. cited Parsons v. Parsons, 45 Mo. 265 ; Jaccard v. Anderson, 37 Mo. 91; Cabanne v. Walker, 31 Mo. 274; Norcross v. Hudson, 32 Mo. 227; 1 Greenl. Ev., (11 Ed.)'563, 554; 3 lb., 341, 342; Stephens’ Ev., p. 48 ; Critt v. Watson, 18 Mo. 274.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Napton

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Napton, J.

The only question presented in this ease is, whether the deposition of Mayes was admissible. The decision of the circuit court on the matter of fact is not a subject of. review. This deposition was taken in a case where the present plaintiff was defendant, and the plaintiff was one from whom the present defendant claims his title. If the deposition was reliable, there was an end of the case. It was taken in a case where the plaintiff undoubtedly had an opportunity of cross-examination. It is true that in Samuel v. Withers, 16 Mo. 532 , it was said that the deposition should be filed in the case where it was proposed to use it, or notice should be given of its intended use, but in Cabanne v. Walker, 31 Mo. 285 , this rule was not considered indispensable, and was thought to be merely, intended to guard against surprise. That there was no surprise in the present ease is obvious from the fact that five or six witnesses were introduced to prove the bad character of the deponent for truth. The ease of Parsons v. Parsons, 45 Mo. 265 , seems to be conclusive on the point in this case, and if the deposition was credited, the title of the defendant was clear, and of this the judge below was the sole judge, no jury being asked for. Judgment affirmed.

Affirmed.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1884–1885: 21888–1889: 11890–1891: 21892–1893: 11906–1907: 11920–1921: 11926–1927: 118842026peak 1884 · 2

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Carter v. Davis81 Mo. 668 (1884)
  2. Allen v. Chouteau102 Mo. 309 (1890)
  3. Borders v. Barber81 Mo. 636 (1884)
  4. Lovell v. Davis52 Mo. App. 342 (1893)
  5. Edwards v. Chicago, M. & St. P. Ry. Co.110 N.W. 832 (S.D. 1907)
  6. Briggs v. Briggs22 P. 334 (Cal. 1889)

Most recent

  1. Haglage v. Monark Gasoline & Oil Co.298 S.W. 117 (Mo. Ct. App. 1927)
  2. Noah v. L. B. Price Mercantile Co.231 S.W. 300 (Mo. Ct. App. 1921)
  3. Edwards v. Chicago, M. & St. P. Ry. Co.110 N.W. 832 (S.D. 1907)
  4. Lovell v. Davis52 Mo. App. 342 (1893)
  5. Allen v. Chouteau102 Mo. 309 (1890)
  6. LaFayette Mutual Building Ass'n v. Kleinhoffer40 Mo. App. 388 (1890)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 2

DepthCaseCited by
Parsons v. Parsons, 45 Mo. 265 (1870) 19
Samuel v. Withers, 16 Mo. 532 (1852) 8

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