TaiLexi AI U.S. Case Law

Backes v. Movsovich

WILLIAM J. BACKES, AND v. HYMAN MOVSOVICH, AND

Backes v. Movsovich, 81 A. 497 (N.J. 1911)
Download
Format
Include

Star paging (*137) is kept for pin cites.

Court
Supreme Court of New Jersey · State Highest Courts
Decided
November 13, 1911
Judges
Trenchard
Citations
81 A. 49782 N.J.L. 4453 Vroom 441911 N.J. Sup. Ct. LEXIS 28
Headnotes
1. The Supreme Court will not review a decision of the District Court upon questions of fact. It can only look to see if there was any legal evidence upon which judgment might be based. 2. In a suit to recover for services rendered, a letter written by plaintiff’s witness and offered in evidence by the defendant, not for the purpose of impeaching the credit of the witness, but for the avowed purpose only of showing the opinion of the writer thereof that the plaintiff was not entitled to recover, was properly excluded. 3. Where a compound question is propounded to a witness, part of which is admissible and “¡part inadmissible, it is rightfully excluded as a whole.
Summary
On appeal from the District Court of the city of Trenton.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Trenchard

Text extracted by OCR from a scanned original; check the original for exact wording.

The opinion of the court was delivered by Trenchard, J.

This is the defendant’s appeal from a judgment rendered by the judge of the District Court of the city of Trenton, sitting without a jury, in favor of the plaintiff in an action for services rendered.

First. It is said that the plaintiff “failed to establish his case by a preponderance of the evidence,” and it is contended that this requires a reversal of the judgment. Not so. This court will not review a decision of the District Court upon questions of fact. It can look to see if there was any legal evidence upon which the judgment might be based. Aschenberg v. Mundy, 47 Vroom 352 . There was such evidence.

*45 Secondly. It is contended that the trial judge erroneously excluded a letter written by the plaintiff’s witness, Warady, and offered by the defendant. We are of opinion that it was properly excluded. It was offered, not for the purpose of impeaching the credit of the witness, but for the avowed purpose only of showing the opinion of the writer thereof that the plaintiff was not entitled to recover for the services rendered.

Thirdly. It is contended that the trial judge erred in sustaining an objection to the following question propounded by tlie defendant’s counsel on cross-examination of the plaintiff’s witness, Warady; “Did you not tell me'that any work done was done fox you, and that you paid him well—that whatever he did, he did for you and that he was well paid by you for these services ? What did you tell me ?”

The avowed purpose of the question was to lay a foundation for impeaching the credit of the witness. Mow it will be observed that the question is a compound one. Where a compound question is propounded to a witness, part of which is admissible and part inadmissible, it is rightfully excluded as a whole. Thomp. Trials 349. The latter part of the question was clearly objectionable, for the purpose of laying a foundation for impeaching the credit of the witness. The question having been properly excluded for the reason stated, it is unnecessary to consider other objections urged against it.

The judgment of the court below will be affirmed.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1912: 11934: 11936: 119122026peak 1912 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Canadian Industrial Alcohol Co. v. Nelson188 A. 39 (Del. 1936)
  2. Upton v. Slater85 A. 225 (N.J. 1912)
  3. Miller v. Newark Hardware Co.170 A. 669 (N.J. 1934)

Most recent

  1. Canadian Industrial Alcohol Co. v. Nelson188 A. 39 (Del. 1936)
  2. Miller v. Newark Hardware Co.170 A. 669 (N.J. 1934)
  3. Upton v. Slater85 A. 225 (N.J. 1912)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 1

DepthCaseCited by
Aschenberg v. Mundy, 69 A. 954 (N.J. 1908) 5

Keyboard shortcuts

/Focus the search box
j kNext / previous result
EnterOpen the selected result
xAdd / remove the selected result from the download list
n pNext / previous search term in a case
cCopy the citation of the current case
+ −Larger / smaller reading text
?Show this list