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McGrath

John J. McGrath

McGrath, 521 F.2d 1406 (Ct. Cl. 1975)
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Court
United States Court of Claims · Federal Specialty Courts
Decided
June 20, 1975
Docket
No. 17-75
Judges
Bennett, Kttnzig, Skelton
Citations
521 F.2d 1406207 Ct. Cl. 978

Opinion of the Court

Text extracted by OCR from a scanned original; check the original for exact wording.

On June 20,1975 the court issued the following order:

Before Skelton, Judge, Presiding, Kttnzig and Bennett, Judges.

“This case comes before the court on defendant’s motion filed March 21,1975, for dismissal of the plaintiff’s petition upon the grounds that plaintiff has failed to state a claim upon which relief can be granted and that the court has no jurisdiction. Plaintiff is in default in responding to the motion, but, as plaintiff has sued fro se, we do not dismiss on that account.

“’Plaintiff claims a reward for information given to the District Director, Internal Revenue Service, New Jersey, and others, which allegedly resulted in substantial recovery of fines, penalties, forfeitures, and back taxes by defendant. Plaintiff relies upon the Administrative Procedure Act to give the court jurisdiction and upon the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, 26 U.S.C. § 7628 , and Treasury Regulations, 26 C.F.R. § 301.7623-1 , which authorize the Secretary of the Treasury or his delegate (here the District Director, Internal Revenue) to grant an award ‘as he may deem necessary’ and ‘as he deems suitable’ for information that leads to detection and punishment of revenue law violations.

“The Administrative Procedure Act is not a jurisdictional statute but merely outlines procedures for judicial review of administrative action. Here, plaintiff is not entitled to review because such review is excluded where ‘agency action is committed to agency discretion by law.’ 5 U.S.C. § 701 (a) (2). This court has no jurisdiction to grant the relief requested. The sovereign has not consented to be sued on a claim of this kind. The claim was made to the District Director and rejected. We have no power to inquire into his use of discretion given to him exclusively by law. Plaintiff has not met his burden of showing that the District Director’s action has no reasonable basis. Additionally, the court notes that similar petitions to the one before us were dismissed by the United *979 States District Court of New Jersey on October 9,1974, and January 27, 1975, so that the present claim is res judicata.

“it is therefore ordered that upon consideration of defendant’s motion to dismiss, the statutes and regulation cited above, upon authority of Saracena v. United States, 206 Ct. Cl. 90 , 508 F. 2d 1333 (1975), without oral argument, and for the reasons herein stated, the motion to dismiss is granted. The petition is dismissed.”

How later courts describe this case

Explanatory parentheticals written by citing courts — 2 in all; the most informative distinct ones are shown.

Cited by 14 cases

View all citing references →
1975: 11977: 21980: 21989: 21990: 21991: 22002: 22011: 119752026peak 1977 · 2

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Destefano v. United States52 Fed. Cl. 291 (Fed. Cl. 2002)
  2. Brahms v. United States18 Cl. Ct. 471 (Ct. Cl. 1989)
  3. Stegall v. United States19 Cl. Ct. 765 (Ct. Cl. 1990)
  4. Kentucky ex rel. Cabinet for Human Resources v. United States16 Cl. Ct. 755 (Ct. Cl. 1989)
  5. Pender Peanut Corp. v. United States20 Cl. Ct. 447 (Ct. Cl. 1990)
  6. Mobin v. United States22 Cl. Ct. 331 (Ct. Cl. 1991)

Most recent

  1. Amsinger v. United States99 Fed. Cl. 254 (Fed. Cl. 2011)
  2. Loeh v. United States53 Fed. Cl. 2 (Fed. Cl. 2002)
  3. Destefano v. United States52 Fed. Cl. 291 (Fed. Cl. 2002)
  4. Thomas v. United States22 Cl. Ct. 749 (Ct. Cl. 1991)
  5. Mobin v. United States22 Cl. Ct. 331 (Ct. Cl. 1991)
  6. Pender Peanut Corp. v. United States20 Cl. Ct. 447 (Ct. Cl. 1990)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 1

DepthCaseCited by
Saracena v. United States, 508 F.2d 1333 (Ct. Cl. 1975) 22

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