TaiLexi AI U.S. Case Law

Herman v. Metropolitan St. Ry. Co.

Herman v. Metro. St. Ry. Co., 121 F. 184 (1903)
Download
Format
Include

Star paging (*137) is kept for pin cites.

Court
U.S. Circuit Court for the District of Southern New York · Historical Federal Courts
Decided
January 24, 1903
Judges
Lacombe
Citations
121 F. 1841903 U.S. App. LEXIS 5344
Headnotes
1. Attorney and Client — Contingent Pees — Validity of Contract. A contract between plaintiff and bis attorney by wbicb plaintiff agreed to pay tlie attorney 50 per cent, of any recovery for injuries to plaintiff, and, in addition, to pay all the disbursements, was unconscionable and void. 2. Same — Lien of Attorney — Prosecution of Suit after Settlement. Where, in an action for injuries, plaintiff’s attorney served notice of a lien for bis compensation, and plaintiff settled the case with defendant, before trial, without the attorney’s consent, whereupon the attorney continued the prosecution for his fees, and a verdict was rendered assessing plaintiff’s damages at $500, the attorney was entitled to recover from such amount the reasonable value of his services actually rendered, whereupon the balance of the recovery would be remitted. ¶ 1. See Champerty and Maintenance, vol. 9, Cent Dig. § 26.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Lacombe

Text extracted by OCR from a scanned original; check the original for exact wording.

LACOMBE, Circuit Judge.

This cause was tried after plaintiff had settled it with defendant, receiving a sum satisfactory to himself *185 and executing a general release, which was set up in a supplemental answer. The settlement and release was without notice to plaintiff’s attorney, who had served notice of lien for his compensation. The jury found, in answ'er to specific questions, that defendant was negligent, that plaintiff was free from negligence, and that the amount of damage sustained by the plaintiff was $500. Testimony has since been taken to show for what amount the lien of plaintiff’s attorney should be sustained. He undertook to prove that he had a contract with plaintiff for 50 per cent, of any recovery, the plaintiff to pay all disbursements. The only evidence to support this proposition is his om testimony, which the plaintiff contradicts. The court is not satisfied that such a contract was made, but, if it were, it was so utterly unconscionable as to be void. Matter of Fitzsimons (Sup.) 79 N. Y. Supp. 194 . The action was to recover damages, for injuries resulting from an ordinary street accident, a collision between a car and a truck. To constrain or persuade a client into agreeing to give half the recovery, and to pay all the disbursements besides for preparing and trying such a case, is an abuse of confidence, which, in the language of the case cited, “it would not be in the interest of public policy or professional ethics” to approve.

The services actually rendered seem to be fairly worth about $150. Inasmuch as plaintiff has released his claim, no verdict can be rendered giving him any part of the damages found; he has already been paid them. Verdict, however, will be directed for $150, to which and to the judgment thereon the lien of plaintiff’s attorney will attach. Inasmuch as the recovery is less than $500, the judgment will be without costs.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1903: 119032026peak 1903 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Muller v. Kelly125 F. 212 (3d Cir. 1903)

Most recent

  1. Muller v. Kelly125 F. 212 (3d Cir. 1903)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 1

DepthCaseCited by
In re the Judicial Settlement of the Account of Fitzsimons, 77 A.D. 345 (1902) 6

Keyboard shortcuts

/Focus the search box
j kNext / previous result
EnterOpen the selected result
xAdd / remove the selected result from the download list
n pNext / previous search term in a case
cCopy the citation of the current case
+ −Larger / smaller reading text
?Show this list