Citizens of Indianapolis for Quality Schools, Inc. v. United States

Citizens of Indianapolis for Quality Schs., Inc. v. United States, 410 U.S. 909 (1973)

Court: Supreme Court of the United States
Decided: January 22, 1973
Docket: No. 72-710
Citations: 410 U.S. 90993 S. Ct. 96435 L. Ed. 2d 2711973 U.S. LEXIS 3586

Cited by 133 6 descriptions by later courts

Opinion of the Court

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C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.

How later courts describe this case

Explanatory parentheticals written by citing courts — 6 in all; the most informative distinct ones are shown.

(representation is adequate if, inter alia, representative does not have or represent an interest adverse to the proposed intervenor)

United States v. J.B. Stringfellow, Jr., Concerned Neighbors in Action & Penny Newman, 783 F.2d 821 (9th Cir. 1986)
(appealable error cannot be predicated on testimony brought out by cross-examination conducted on behalf of defendant-appellant)

United States v. Lewis, 524 F.2d 991 (5th Cir. 1975)
(both recognizing a presumption that a school board adequately represents its student’s interests absent a showing of gross negligence or bad faith)

United States v. Franklin Parish Sch. Bd., 47 F.3d 755 (5th Cir. 1995)
(local union bylaw allocating offices by race held unreasonable)

Donovan v. Local Union No. 120, 683 F.2d 1095 (7th Cir. 1982)
(including evidence falling short of criminal conduct)

Harris v. United States, 333 A.2d 397 (D.C. 1975)

Cited by 133 cases

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Relies on it most ⓘ

United States v. SCHOOL DIST. OF OMAHA, STATE OF NEBRASKA367 F. Supp. 198 (D. Neb. 1973)
Wade v. Goldschmidt673 F.2d 182 (7th Cir. 1982)
Wade v. Goldschmidt673 F.2d 182 (7th Cir. 1982)
United States v. The State of Mississippi, the State of Mississippi and the Newton County School District v. The Hickory Improvement Association, Etc.958 F.2d 112 (5th Cir. 1992)
Avery v. Heckler584 F. Supp. 312 (D. Mass. 1984)
United States v. 36.96 Acres of Land754 F.2d 855 (7th Cir. 1985)

Most recent

Hart v. O'Brien127 F.3d 424 (5th Cir. 1997)
Jenkins v. State Of Missouri78 F.3d 1270 (8th Cir. 1996)
Chinyere Jenkins v. Hashina Webster78 F.3d 1270 (8th Cir. 1996)
United States v. Franklin Parish School Board47 F.3d 755 (5th Cir. 1995)
Orange Environment, Inc. v. County of Orange817 F. Supp. 1051 (S.D.N.Y. 1993)
U.S. v. State of Miss.No. 91-1449 (5th Cir. May 20, 1992)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 0

No citations to other opinions in this database were found.

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