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The "Connemara."

The “Connemara.”

The "Connemara.", 103 U.S. 754 (1881)
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Court
Supreme Court of the United States
Decided
January 10, 1881
Judges
Waite
Citations
103 U.S. 75426 L. Ed. 3221880 U.S. LEXIS 2193
Headnotes
Where salvors united in a claim for a single salvage service, jointly rendered by them, the owner of the property is entitled io an appeal where the sum decreed exceeds $5,000, although the Circuit Court deemed it proper to apportion the recovery among the salvors according to their respective merits.
Summary
Motion to dismiss an appeal from the Circuit Court of the United States for the District of Louisiana, united with a motion to affirm the decree.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion — Waite

Me. Chief Justice Waite delivered the opinion of the court.

The suit below was by a set of salvors to recover for a single salvage service, and there was but one claim filed for the prop *755 erty saved. The total amount of the recovery was $14,198, but in the division among the several parties entitled to share in the recovery some got less than $5,000. Separate and distinct interests were not united in the suit. The service rendered was the joint service of all the salvors, and the recovery was on that account. It was a inatter of no consequence to the owners of the property saved how the money recovered was apportioned among those who had earned it. The owners were decreed to pay the salvors for what they, acting together in a common service, had done. In such a suit we think the owners cannot be deprived of their appeal because the court below, in the further progress of the cause, saw fit to apportion the recovery among the salvors according to their respective merits. The decree is, in legal effect, one decree in favor of all the salvors, they having, as between themselves, unequal interests.

In all the cases where we have held that severál sums decreed in favor of or against different persons could not be united to give us jurisdiction on appeal, it will be found that the matters in dispute were entirely separate and distinct, and were’joined in one suit for convenience and to save expense. Thus, in Seaver v. Bigelows ( 5 Wall. 208 ), separate judgment creditors joined to set aside a fraudulent conveyance of their debtor, and the appeal was from a decree dismissing their bill; in Rich v. Lambert ( 12 How. 347 ), several owners of a cargo, who had distinct interests, united in a libel against the ship to recover for damages done to the goods, and the appeal was from a decree in favor of each owner for his separate loss; in Oliver v. Alexander ( 6 Pet. 143 ), the libel was by seamen to recover their wages, and the decree was in favor of each man separately for the amount due him individually; and in Stratton v. Jarvis (8 id. 4), the decree was against each claimant of the goods saved by salvage service for his separate and distinct share of the salvage. The cases were heard, so far as the merits were concerned, precisely the same as if separate libels had been filed for each cause of action, and the decrees as entered w;ere as in case of separate suits.

Rich v. Lambert, sufra.

Here, however, the matter in controversy was the amount due the salvors collectively, and not the particular sum to which each was entitled when the *756 amount due was distributed among them. As in Shields v. Thomas ( 17 How. 3 ), “they all claimed under one and the same title. They had a common and undivided interest in the claim, and it was perfectly immaterial to the appellants how it was to be shared among them. If there was any diffi culty as- to the proportions, . . . the dispute was among them selves.”

The. case, upon the merits, is one which we are not inclined to consider on* a motion to affirm.

Motions denied.

How later courts describe this case

Explanatory parentheticals written by citing courts — 2 in all; the most informative distinct ones are shown.

Cited by 25 cases

View all citing references →
1882–1883: 31884–1885: 31886–1887: 21890–1891: 31892–1893: 11898–1899: 11900–1901: 21902–1903: 11904–1905: 11908–1909: 11910–1911: 11916–1917: 11930–1931: 11940–1941: 11944–1945: 21964–1965: 118822026peak 1882 · 3

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Troy Bank of Troy v. Whitehead184 F. 932 (1910)
  2. Gibson v. Shufeldt122 U.S. 27 (1887)
  3. Citizens Banking Co. v. Monticello State Bank143 F.2d 261 (8th Cir. 1944)
  4. Phillips Petroleum Co. v. Taylor115 F.2d 726 (5th Cir. 1940)
  5. Hagge v. Kansas City S. Ry. Co.104 F. 391 (1900)
  6. Clay v. Field138 U.S. 464 (1891)

Most recent

  1. Robert E. Hedberg v. State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company350 F.2d 924 (8th Cir. 1965)
  2. Vigil v. Cayuga Construction Corp.185 Misc. 675 (1945)
  3. Citizens Banking Co. v. Monticello State Bank143 F.2d 261 (8th Cir. 1944)
  4. Phillips Petroleum Co. v. Taylor115 F.2d 726 (5th Cir. 1940)
  5. Continental Casualty Co. v. Crook128 So. 574 (Miss. 1930)
  6. Shannon v. Abrams157 P. 449 (Kan. 1916)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 4

DepthCaseCited by
Oliver v. Alexander, 31 U.S. (6 Pet.) 143 (1832) 74
Shields v. Thomas, 58 U.S. (17 How.) 3 (1855) 61
Rich v. Lambert, 53 U.S. (12 How.) 347 (1852) 43
Seaver v. Bigelows, 72 U.S. (5 Wall.) 208 (1867) 42

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