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Johnson Unemployment Compensation Case

Johnson Unemployment Comp. Case, 161 A.2d 626 (Pa. Super. Ct. 1960)
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Court
Superior Court of Pennsylvania · State Appellate Courts
Decided
June 15, 1960
Docket
Nos. , No. 28
Judges
Ervin, Gunther, Montgomery, Rhodes, Watkins, Woodside, Wright
Citations
161 A.2d 626192 Pa. Super. 2831960 Pa. Super. LEXIS 454

Opinion of the Court

Text extracted by OCR from a scanned original; check the original for exact wording.

Opinion Per Curiam,

Appellant in tliis unemployment compensation case was denied benefits by the bureau, the referee, and the Board of Review on the ground that she voluntarily terminated her employment and was therefore disqualified under section 402(b) of the Unemployment Compensation Law, 43 PS §802(b).

Appellant was employed for sixteen months by the Hazel Hyde Hat Shop, Pittsburgh, performing general cleaning work and delivering packages. On May 19, 1959, appellant was told that due to slow business she and another employe were to work alternate weeks. Appellant reported to work on May 25th and worked that day, but failed to return thereafter as she was dissatisfied with general working conditions and did not want to work alternate weeks. Continual work was available had she desired to remain.

The evidence produced at hearings before two different referees amply supports the finding of the board. Appellant testified that, although she was dissatisfied with her pay, the primary reason for leaving her employment was dissatisfaction with her working conditions, especially the manner in which her employer criticized her for not properly performing her duties.

The credibility of the witnesses, the weight of their testimony, and the reasonable inferences to be drawn therefrom were for the board as the ultimate fact-finder. Hamilton Unemployment Compensation Case, 181 Pa. Superior Ct. 113, 119 , 124 A. 2d 681 .

Where a claimant admittedly terminates her employment voluntarily, the burden of establishing a compelling and necessitous reason for the separation rests upon her. Kaminski Unemployment Compensation Case, 174 Pa. Superior Ct. 242, 243 , 101 A. 2d 132 .

Here appellant did not establish any compelling cause for her separation. The record does not indicate that the criticism of her work was abusive or of such *285 severe nature as to justify leaving her employment. Neither her alleged dissatisfaction with her working conditions nor her employer’s criticism constituted cause of a compelling and necessitous nature in this case. See Coyle Unemployment Compensation Case, 191 Pa. Superior Ct. 182 , 159 A. 2d 13 .

The decision of the board is affirmed.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1960: 21961: 21962: 119602026peak 1960 · 2

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Keisling Unemployment Compensation Case181 A.2d 717 (Pa. Super. Ct. 1962)
  2. Sledziowski Unemployment Compensation Case171 A.2d 546 (Pa. Super. Ct. 1961)
  3. Quality Bakery v. Unemployment Compensation Board of Review166 A.2d 303 (Pa. Super. Ct. 1960)
  4. Allison Unemployment Compensation Case165 A.2d 125 (Pa. Super. Ct. 1960)
  5. Hemmings Unemployment Compensation Case175 A.2d 916 (Pa. Super. Ct. 1961)

Most recent

  1. Keisling Unemployment Compensation Case181 A.2d 717 (Pa. Super. Ct. 1962)
  2. Hemmings Unemployment Compensation Case175 A.2d 916 (Pa. Super. Ct. 1961)
  3. Sledziowski Unemployment Compensation Case171 A.2d 546 (Pa. Super. Ct. 1961)
  4. Quality Bakery v. Unemployment Compensation Board of Review166 A.2d 303 (Pa. Super. Ct. 1960)
  5. Allison Unemployment Compensation Case165 A.2d 125 (Pa. Super. Ct. 1960)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 4

DepthCaseCited by
Hamilton Unemployment Comp. Case, 124 A.2d 681 (Pa. Super. Ct. 1956) 18
Kaminski Unemployment Comp. Case, 101 A.2d 132 (Pa. Super. Ct. 1953) 14
Commonwealth v. One 1957 Chevrolet Sedan, 155 A.2d 438 (Pa. Super. Ct. 1959) 13
Coyle Unemployment Comp. Case, 159 A.2d 13 (Pa. Super. Ct. 1960) 3

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