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Osmun v. Oakland Circuit Judge

Osmun v. Oakland Circuit Judge, 64 N.W. 949 (Mich. 1895)
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Court
Michigan Supreme Court · State Highest Courts
Decided
November 5, 1895
Judges
Montgomery, Other
Citations
64 N.W. 949107 Mich. 27
Headnotes
Estates oe Decedents — Contingent Claim — Note Secured by ‘ Mortgage. A' note payable absolutely, secured by • real-estate mortgage, is not, as between the holder and the estate of the maker, a contingent claim, within 8 How. Stat. § 5983, providing that “if any person shall be liable as security for the deceased, or have any other contingent claim against his estate, which cannot be proved as a debt before the commissioners, or allowed by them, the same may b^ presented, with the proper proof, to the probate court or to the commissioners, who shall state the same in their report.”
Summary
Mandamus by William H. Osmun, Sr., to-compel Joseph B. Moore, circuit judge of Oakland county, to set aside certain action by commissioners on claims, and to dismiss an appeal taken therefrom.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Montgomery

Text extracted by OCR from a scanned original; check the original for exact wording.

Montgomery, J.

Commissioners on claims were appointed in the estate of Reuben Green, deceased, by the *28 probate court of Oakland county. Relator, who held a note executed by the deceased, which was secured by a real-estate mortgage, filed a claim before the commissioners, in which he stated that he presented the claim for allowance as a contingent claim. The commissioners allowed the claim at $4,638.50. Relator claimed that this was little more than half the amount actually due him, and took an appeal to the circuit court. Subsequently he moved the court to set aside the appeal and the order of the commissioners making the allowance, and to dismiss the case without prejudice, on the ground that the claim is a contingent claim under the statute; and it is said, and properly, that if the claim is a contingent claim within the meaning of the statute, the sole duty of the commissioners was to take the proofs, and report them to the probate court. Buchoz v. Pray, 36 Mich. 430 ; Campan, v. Miller, 46 Mich. 148 .

Assuming, therefore, that the relator has not by his appeal waived his right to make the contention, the sole question is whether a note, payable absolutely, secured by a real-estate mortgage, is, as between the holder and the estate of the maker, a contingent claim. Section 5932, 3 How. Stat., reads: “If any person shall be liable as security for the deceased, or have any other contingent claim against his estate, which cannot be proved as a debt before the commissioners, or allowed by them, the same may be presented, with the proper proof,” etc. This statute was referred to in Clark v. Davis, 32 Mich. 154 , and it was indicated that, as between the mortgagee and the deceased, the mortgagee had the right to prove his claim as a debt against the estate.

We think that it is clear from the language of the statute that it was not intended to class as a contingent claim such a demand as the relator presents. His claim depends upon no contingency whatever. The right to present such a claim as his was also recognized in Larzelere v. Starkweather, 38 Mich. 96 , in which case it was held that the presentation of the claim before the commissioners did *29 not prevent the mortgagee from securing his claim by foreclosure.

The writ will be denied, with costs.

The other Justices concurred.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1900: 11908: 21935: 21959: 119002026peak 1908 · 2

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Crosby v. Montcalm Circuit Judge83 N.W. 1040 (Mich. 1900)
  2. In re Fox's Estate159 Mich. 420 (1908)
  3. National Bank v. Voigt Estate99 N.W.2d 504 (Mich. 1959)
  4. In re Estate of Jeffers261 N.W. 271 (Mich. 1935)
  5. Draper v. Brown117 N.W. 213 (Mich. 1908)
  6. Bird v. Detroit Trust Co.272 Mich. 127 (1935)

Most recent

  1. National Bank v. Voigt Estate99 N.W.2d 504 (Mich. 1959)
  2. In re Estate of Jeffers261 N.W. 271 (Mich. 1935)
  3. Bird v. Detroit Trust Co.272 Mich. 127 (1935)
  4. In re Fox's Estate159 Mich. 420 (1908)
  5. Draper v. Brown117 N.W. 213 (Mich. 1908)
  6. Crosby v. Montcalm Circuit Judge83 N.W. 1040 (Mich. 1900)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 3

DepthCaseCited by
Larzelere v. Larzelere, 38 Mich. 96 (1878) 43
Clark v. Davis, 32 Mich. 154 (1875) 14
Campau v. Miller, 9 N.W. 140 (Mich. 1881) 4

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