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White v. White

White v. White, 97 N.W. 681 (Mich. 1903)
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Court
Michigan Supreme Court · State Highest Courts
Decided
December 22, 1903
Docket
No. 83
Judges
Carpenter, Grant, Hooker, Montgomery, Moore, Took
Citations
97 N.W. 681135 Mich. 2711903 Mich. LEXIS 760
Disposition
Reversed.
Headnotes
1. Divorce — Appeal—Review. While the conclusions of the circuit judge in a divorce case heard in open court will not be lightly set aside, if a consideration of the entire record satisfies the appellate court that the decree is wrong, it will not be permitted to stand. 2. Same — Cruelty. Evidence .reviewed, and held to entitle a wife to a divorce on the ground of extreme cruelty, consisting principally of an abuse of the sexual relations.
Summary
Appeal from Ingham; Wiest, J. Bill by Myrtle K. White against Thomas E. White for a divorce. From a decree dismissing the bill complainant appeals.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Moore

Text extracted by OCR from a scanned original; check the original for exact wording.

Moore, J.

This is a bill for divorce. From a decree dismissing the bill, the case is brought here by appeal. The cause assigned by the bill is extreme cruelty. The testimony of the complainant is to the effect that, in addition to striking her, the defendant insisted upon having sexual intercourse with her during her pregnancy, and up to within a month before the child was born, and, against her protest, within two weeks after its birth, and while she was still sick; that he continued to insist upon excessive sexual intercourse, so as to greatly impair her health, and, to accomplish his purpose, would use force. Her testimony is confirmed in part by the testimony of her mother and her attending physician. Defendant denied many of the details of her testimony, and denied that, *272 against her wish, he had excessive intercourse with her. He did not deny her testimony as to what occurred just before and just after the birth of the child, and admitted that upon one occasion he used force to accomplish his purpose.

We are not unmindful of the rule that, where the trial judge has seen and heard the witnesses, it gives him an advantage in determining their credibility, and this court ou'ght not to lightly reverse a decree made under such conditions. Nicholas v. Nicholas, 50 Mich. 162 ( 15 N. W. 64 ). On the other hand, when a consideration of the entire record satisfies us that the trial court has reached a wrong conclusion, its decree ought not to stand. Rosecrance v. Rosecrance, 127 Mich. 322 ( 86 N. W. 800 ); Knickerbocker v. Knickerbocker, ante, 102 ( 97 N. W. 1117 ). The testimony in the case, including correspondence, is of too disgusting a character to put in print. It is sufficient to say of it that we think it establishes the right of complainant to a decree, under the following authorities: Melvin v. Melvin, 58 N. H. 569 ( 42 Am. Rep. 605 ); 1 Bishop, Mar., Div. & Sep. § 1629; 1 Nelson, Div. & Sep. § 304; Walsh v. Walsh, 61 Mich. 554 ( 28 N. W. 718 ).

The decree of the court below is reversed, and one will be entered here in accordance with this opinion.

Carpenter, Grant, and Montgomery, JJ., concurred. Hooker, C. J., took no part in the decision.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1915: 11923: 119152026peak 1915 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Heaton v. Heaton152 N.W. 938 (Mich. 1915)
  2. Martilla v. Quincy Mining Co.191 N.W. 193 (Mich. 1923)

Most recent

  1. Martilla v. Quincy Mining Co.191 N.W. 193 (Mich. 1923)
  2. Heaton v. Heaton152 N.W. 938 (Mich. 1915)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 4

DepthCaseCited by
Nicholas v. Nicholas, 15 N.W. 64 (Mich. 1883) 14
Rosecrance v. Rosecrance, 86 N.W. 800 (Mich. 1901) 7
Walsh v. Walsh, 28 N.W. 718 (Mich. 1886) 5
Knickerbocker v. Knickerbocker, 97 N.W. 1117 (Mich. 1903) 5

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